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Model Forum / Radio Controlled / Air Models / October 2003



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Polarity of my motor?

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Jonnie Chapman - 10 Oct 2003 15:25 GMT
Okay, I have wired up my motor, but there is no signs of which is
positive and which is negative.  How can I tell.  The motor uses a
reverse rotation configuration (what ever).. What I would like to know
is..... looking at the front of the motor(spindle pointing towards
me)... which way should it turn? clockwise or anti.  This will then
determin which way my prop goes on. Pleas help as my model is very
nearly ready.  The reason I am asking this is that on some articles I
have noticed that you can burn out a motor if running the wrong way.
Motor is a Potenski POT 03

the link to my plane is this, Cheers  Jonnie

http://rcgroups.com/links/index.php?sid=498277416&t=article&cat=198&id=4058
The Natural Philosopher - 10 Oct 2003 19:53 GMT
> Okay, I have wired up my motor, but there is no signs of which is
> positive and which is negative.  How can I tell.  The motor uses a
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> the link to my plane is this, Cheers  Jonnie

I doubt ypou will burn that out.

Stick a prop on and check the air goes backwards
Thats it soldered up right then. All motors go backwards, a few timed
ones just do it rather less efficiently. You won't have a timed motor there.

Then the only other thing is to make sure the prop is right way round,
or it will be less efficient. Make sure the concave side of the blade is
towards the back of the plane.

> http://rcgroups.com/links/index.php?sid=498277416&t=article&cat=198&id=4058
Mathew Kirsch - 10 Oct 2003 20:19 GMT
> Okay, I have wired up my motor, but there is no signs of which is
> positive and which is negative.  How can I tell.  The motor uses a
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> have noticed that you can burn out a motor if running the wrong way.
> Motor is a Potenski POT 03

1. You can't burn most motors out by running them backwards.
2. The + terminal on many cheap can motors, like the POT 03, is marked
with a red dot.
3. In a typical single-gear-reduction system, you would connect the -
(negative/black) wire to the terminal by the dot to make the motor run
backwards for a typical tractor prop.
4. "Normal" propellers rotate counter/anti clockwise when viewed from
the front of the plane, facing the rear.
5. The propeller will blow air in the same direction even if you flip
it over. The only way to change which way the prop blows air is to
spin it backwards.
6. Direction of rotation is irrelevant as long as the propeller blows
the air in the correct direction.
7. There is a right way and a wrong way to install a prop. Flipping
the prop over won't change the direction it blows air, but it will
make it much less efficient.
Chris Dugan - 11 Oct 2003 11:33 GMT
> Okay, I have wired up my motor, but there is no signs of which is
> positive and which is negative.  How can I tell.  The motor uses a
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> the link to my plane is this, Cheers  Jonnie

http://rcgroups.com/links/index.php?sid=498277416&t=article&cat=198&id=4058

if you follow that link there is a picture of the motor assembly click on
that to get a large image that shows which terminal is + and which is -
relative to the circuit board on the back of the motor.

Chris
Morris Lee - 11 Oct 2003 16:06 GMT
The motor uses a
> reverse rotation configuration (what ever).. What I would like to know
> is..... looking at the front of the motor(spindle pointing towards
> me)... which way should it turn? , Cheers  Jonnie

If it's configured for reverse rotation, it will run more efficiently
backwards, that is, the shaft should turn clockwise with it pointing at you.
These motors are used either in a direct-drive pusher configuration, like on
a Zagi, or with a gearbox.  Your motor will still run in the normal
direction, but it run better backwards.

Morris
 
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