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Zenoah G-23 Help

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Dr1Driver - 10 Apr 2004 00:36 GMT
I fired up my new G-23 for my Dr.1 today.  I ran regular gas with 100:1 Amsoil.
It turned a 18-8 Scimitar prop at 6,800, right out of the box.  I did not
adjust the needle valve factory setting.  Does anyone have experience with this
engine?  Does this sound normal?

There was very little oil in the exhaust, much less than I expected for the
first tank.  When I broke in my G-38, I used Yamalube at 50:1.  There was
considerably more oil residue in the exhaust initially than with the G-23 and
Amsoil today.

Does anyone have any comments or suggestions?  Can this little engine turn a
20-5/6 prop?

TIA!

Dr.1 Driver
"There's a Hun in the sun!"
Philip Rawson - 10 Apr 2004 01:20 GMT
> I fired up my new G-23 for my Dr.1 today.  I ran regular gas with 100:1 Amsoil.
>  It turned a 18-8 Scimitar prop at 6,800, right out of the box.  I did not
> adjust the needle valve factory setting.  Does anyone have experience with this
> engine?  Does this sound normal?

Looks about right to me...

Not so sure about this, but should you be using a different oil or mix for
running in?
The Zenoah's do need a good few hours before they reach full power...

> There was very little oil in the exhaust, much less than I expected for the
> first tank.  When I broke in my G-38, I used Yamalube at 50:1.  There was
> considerably more oil residue in the exhaust initially than with the G-23 and
> Amsoil today.

Not surprising when you put so little oil in the mix...

> Does anyone have any comments or suggestions?  Can this little engine turn a
> 20-5/6 prop?

My experience is that it's happiest on a 16x10, 17x8 or 18x6, still, there's
no harm in trying...

--
Philip Rawson

www.flymodels.co.uk
Six_O'Clock_High - 10 Apr 2004 01:34 GMT
> I fired up my new G-23 for my Dr.1 today.  I ran regular gas with 100:1 Amsoil.
>  It turned a 18-8 Scimitar prop at 6,800, right out of the box.  I did not
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> Dr.1 Driver
> "There's a Hun in the sun!"

While not exactly familiar with that particular power plant, I have some
knowledge of the oils in use.  Most of the IMAC guys will run an engine on
32:1 Lawnboy ashless for 5 gal's before switching to a synthetic.  Seems the
synthetic oils do not allow the rings to seat properly.  I follow that
utilization scheme on all my gas burners.
Fred McClellan - 10 Apr 2004 13:53 GMT
>I fired up my new G-23 for my Dr.1 today.  I ran regular gas with 100:1 Amsoil.
> It turned a 18-8 Scimitar prop at 6,800, right out of the box.  I did not
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>Does anyone have any comments or suggestions?  Can this little engine turn a
>20-5/6 prop?

Based on the 18-10 specified for that engine, de-rating the prop to
20-8 or 20-6 _seems_ reasonable.

Cheers,
Fred McClellan
The House Of Balsa Dust
http://home.mindspring.com/~the-plumber
Greg - 10 Apr 2004 14:11 GMT
I wouldn't break in the engine on Amsoil 100:1, but after it is broken
in, that is a good oil to use.  Even my Amsoil dealer, who is a very
active R/C pilot, told me not to use Amsoil 100:1 while breaking in an
engine.
I sure like the Zenoah G23's.  After not running mine since October,
yesterday I went out and it started on the second flip.

Greg

> I fired up my new G-23 for my Dr.1 today.  I ran regular gas with 100:1 Amsoil.
>  It turned a 18-8 Scimitar prop at 6,800, right out of the box.  I did not
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> Dr.1 Driver
> "There's a Hun in the sun!"
Rich (AKA: Captain Dumb Thumbs) - 10 Apr 2004 16:57 GMT
> I fired up my new G-23 for my Dr.1 today.  I ran regular gas with 100:1 Amsoil.
>  It turned a 18-8 Scimitar prop at 6,800, right out of the box.  I did not
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> Dr.1 Driver
> "There's a Hun in the sun!"

First run (test stand) on my G-23 with regular gas and Lawn Boy ashless oil
@ 32:1 and a Zinger 18-8 prop netted an average of just over 6,800rpm.
Subsequent runs (after almost a gallon of fuel flown thru it and a slight
tweeking of carb adjustments, showed an increase to an average of 7,100 rpm.
These results were with the factory canister style supplied muffler. I
haven't yet tried a Bennett style exhaust on this engine. After getting more
time on your engine, you will also notice a gain in rpms. As for prop
choice -- testing will show the results. I stayed with the 18" prop for
ground clearance on my plane.

Happy Landings!
Rich
Dr1Driver - 10 Apr 2004 19:07 GMT
Thanks for all the help.

Oh, btw, it has a Bennett's in-cowl muffler.

I ran one 14-oz. tank with Amsoil.  I'll switch to natural oil to finish the
break-in, then go back to Amsoil for flying.

I want to try the 20-6 prop, since I want pull instead of speed on the Dr1.

Dr.1 Driver
"There's a Hun in the sun!"
jeboba - 11 Apr 2004 00:56 GMT
I'm amazed you are swinging an 18x8 that fast. My G23 prefers a 16x8. If you
get too much prop on it, the rpm's will go way down and you won't have any
accelleration for takeoff. Be careful. I think a 20x6 is overkill on that
engine.

> Thanks for all the help.
>
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> Dr.1 Driver
> "There's a Hun in the sun!"
Ed Cregger - 11 Apr 2004 01:17 GMT
> I'm amazed you are swinging an 18x8 that fast. My G23 prefers a 16x8. If you
> get too much prop on it, the rpm's will go way down and you won't have any
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> > Dr.1 Driver
> > "There's a Hun in the sun!"

It has been stated by those that imported the G-23 that a 15x8 is the ideal
prop size for sport flying. The engine is ported to spin up near 10k rpm.

I would be concerned about overheating with the very large prop sizes
mentioned.

Ed Cregger
jeboba - 12 Apr 2004 00:31 GMT
I agree Ed. 18x8 is entirely too big for the g23. Gonna cook it!

> > I'm amazed you are swinging an 18x8 that fast. My G23 prefers a 16x8. If
> you
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>
> Ed Cregger
MJC - 12 Apr 2004 13:14 GMT
Heck yea. An 18-8 is a prop you'd more likely want to put on a G-38 or Q-42,
not 23cc of anything.
I find that a 16-8 is the perfect prop for my two G-23's.

MJC

> I agree Ed. 18x8 is entirely too big for the g23. Gonna cook it!
>
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
> >
> > Ed Cregger
Dr1Driver - 12 Apr 2004 13:54 GMT
>Heck yea. An 18-8 is a prop you'd more likely want to put on a G-38 or Q-42,

I ran a 22-6 on a G-38, and it was great.  I appreciate all the small-prop
suggestions, but I'm not building a giant scale pylon racer, people, just a
Fokker Dr.1.  I want pull, not speed.  That translates into more diameter, less
pitch.
Dr.1 Driver
"There's a Hun in the sun!"
Ed Cregger - 12 Apr 2004 15:11 GMT
> >Heck yea. An 18-8 is a prop you'd more likely want to put on a G-38 or Q-42,
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Dr.1 Driver
> "There's a Hun in the sun!"

I know what you're up to, Gerald. But I would keep an eye on the spark plug.

Ed Cregger
Dr1Driver - 12 Apr 2004 19:39 GMT
>But I would keep an eye on the spark plug.

Aha!  Might burn it up?  Or load it up?  Do I need to change plugs right off
the bat?
Dr.1 Driver
"There's a Hun in the sun!"
Fred McClellan - 12 Apr 2004 23:21 GMT
>>But I would keep an eye on the spark plug.
>
>Aha!  Might burn it up?  Or load it up?  Do I need to change plugs right off
>the bat?

You may find the stock plug is too hot.

At the risk of preaching to the choir, taking a plug reading is fairly
simple.

With a _new_ plug of the correct OEM spec, set the gap, torque it into
the head, make sure the mix is right, and fly the pattern for ten
minutes or so to color the plug.  Then bring the engine to full chat
for at 30 seconds or so, and cut the throttle all the way to
dead-stick.  Don't let the engine idle; plug 'heat' readings are only
relevant when the engine is cut while in the upper RPM ranges, not
when cut from idle.

Pull the plug, and look at the bottom of the center ceramic.  It
should be a light tan or mocha color.  Most folks need a magnifying
glass to see the color band.

The color of the center ceramic _tip_ is of no interest unless you've
got some sort of deposit thing going on - shouldn't be an issue on a
new plug.

Older plugs which have been in service a while are only useful for
noting deposits, not heat range.

A good explanation of what to look at and what to see is at :

http://www.strappe.com/plugs.html

See the cut-away plug and the text at the bottom of that page.
Cheers,
Fred McClellan
The House Of Balsa Dust
http://home.mindspring.com/~the-plumber
 
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