advice on electric motors needed
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Forrest - 25 Nov 2005 00:51 GMT I bought a Wattage brand, "Pitts 400 EP ARF" a few years ago and am just now getting around to building it. They give you a Wattage "Super 400 cobalt" motor and a 7-4 prop. They have you use their 7 cell NiCad battery (cp1300) which I assume is a 1300 ma. It fits but there is some room to put a longer one in if needed by carving out some of a bulkhead in front of the bottom wing. The guy at Hobby People told me the other day that the kit is good but that the motor really sucks up the juice fast. He recommended that I use the "KMS brand" motor # KMB 31/12 instead. It's a brushless. Is that good advice and is the KMS motor as powerful? The motor and controller (18 amp) are on sale tomorrow for $20 and $30 respectively. If this is better, what would be a good prop for it? The plane is supposed to weigh 30 to 33 oz. and have a wing loading of 15-17 oz / sq. ft. Thanks
http://www.hobbypeople.net/gallery/131480.asphttp://
http://www.hobbypeople.net/gallery/108025.asp
Forrest - 25 Nov 2005 00:55 GMT OOPS ... messed up the copy and paste for the Wattage motor link. It should be http://www.hobbypeople.net/gallery/131480.asp
>I bought a Wattage brand, "Pitts 400 EP ARF" a few years ago and am just >now getting around to building it. They give you a Wattage "Super 400 [quoted text clipped - 12 lines] > > http://www.hobbypeople.net/gallery/108025.asp Paul McIntosh - 25 Nov 2005 01:48 GMT If you go with the brushless and a LiPo battery you can get about twice the flying time for the same weight.
 Signature Paul McIntosh RC-Bearings.com "when steel just isn't enough"
> OOPS ... messed up the copy and paste for the Wattage motor link. It > should be http://www.hobbypeople.net/gallery/131480.asp [quoted text clipped - 16 lines] >> >> http://www.hobbypeople.net/gallery/108025.asp Forrest - 25 Nov 2005 02:05 GMT > If you go with the brushless and a LiPo battery you can get about twice > the flying time for the same weight. [quoted text clipped - 25 lines] >>cells would it have? The one that I bought has three short cells, side by >>side and one turned sideways at the end. Mark Miller - 25 Nov 2005 02:09 GMT > I bought a Wattage brand, "Pitts 400 EP ARF" a few years ago and am > just now getting around to building it. They give you a Wattage "Super [quoted text clipped - 9 lines] > be a good prop for it? The plane is supposed to weigh 30 to 33 oz. and > have a wing loading of 15-17 oz / sq. ft. Thanks I'm flying a KMS 31/12 on a sport plane at about 250 sq in and 22 oz, and it powers the plane quite nicely. Not quite unlimited vertical, but it's close. I'm usually flying it with a 3cell 1550 LiPo.
Now, for your situation - the KMS would probably outperform the 400, but it really won't be happy on a 7 cell nicad. If you can run it on 9 cells, you'll be a lot happier, and a 3 cell LiPo would be better still. The Tanic 3 cell 1550 is on sale tomorrow, too, for $50. The Tanics are kinda pricey, but they're very good packs.
So, for your plane, try the KMS 31/12 with a 3 cell 1550 pack, an APC 9x6 slow flyer prop, and a Castle Creations Thunderbird 18 speed control. I haven't tried a KMS ESC, but the TBird is from Castle Creations, and I'm a big fan of theirs. The Tbird's regular price is $35, which is only $5 more than the super-sale KMS price. Unfortunately, the Hobby People site says it's not in stock, so if you want to fly this weekend, you may have to go with something like the KMS.
That setup should pull the plane around pretty well, but you won't have huge vertical with it if you really are coming in at 30+ oz. Of course, the KMS is an ounce less than the 400 (ignore the box. The KMS 31/12 and 31/09 weigh 65 gm each) and the Kokam LiPo would be about 3 oz less than that Nicad pack.
If the plane comes with a 7" prop, better make sure you have clearance for a 9". When I tried an 8" on the KMS, the performance suffered quite a bit.
One last warning about that KMS - it doesn't come with a real radial mount. It has two (or 4?) screws that go into threaded holes in the backplate, but there's almost no practical way to mount the engine like that unles you have a radial mount that you got elsewhere. The 'standard' radial mount that comes with, say, an EssKay or Himaxx outrunner will fit just fine, and GWSExpert sold me a few radial mount sets for $5 each, but you'll need something.
 Signature "I defy anyone to tell the difference between a nascent vampire and a sorority girl with a hangover." - Khloe Sullivan, Smallville
Paul McIntosh - 25 Nov 2005 06:05 GMT KMS has a neat square stick mount for a couple of bucks. I went to the Hobby People site and ordered about $300 worth of the KMS stuff to test with my new LiPo line.
 Signature Paul McIntosh RC-Bearings.com "when steel just isn't enough"
> >> I bought a Wattage brand, "Pitts 400 EP ARF" a few years ago and am [quoted text clipped - 46 lines] > outrunner will fit just fine, and GWSExpert sold me a few radial mount > sets for $5 each, but you'll need something. Doug McLaren - 25 Nov 2005 06:11 GMT | The Tanic 3 cell 1550 is on sale tomorrow, too, for $50. The Tanics are | kinda pricey, but they're very good packs. Where?
Who else is running cool R/C related sales on `Black Friday' ?
(Ok, I know Radio Shack has R/C crap^H^H^H^Htoys, but I'm talking about the good stuff :)
 Signature Doug McLaren, dougmc@frenzy.com Stars are pretty. Hitting them is not. --Ne'Ban
Forrest - 25 Nov 2005 09:11 GMT > | The Tanic 3 cell 1550 is on sale tomorrow, too, for $50. The Tanics are > | kinda pricey, but they're very good packs. [quoted text clipped - 5 lines] > (Ok, I know Radio Shack has R/C crap^H^H^H^Htoys, but I'm talking > about the good stuff :)
> Stars are pretty. Hitting them is not. --Ne'Ban Off subject, I know, but where does the term, " Black Friday" come from. I live in So. Calif. and have never heard it before. Just curious.
Ken Day - 26 Nov 2005 11:25 GMT >Off subject, I know, but where does the term, " Black Friday" come from. I >live in So. Calif. and have never heard it before. Just curious. Forrest. Since many businesses depend on Christmas season sales to show a profit for the year , they operate in the 'Red' until the beginning of the Christmas selling season. Friday is the official beginning of the season and this is the day they start operating in the 'black'....or hopefully so.
Ken Day
Mark Miller - 25 Nov 2005 16:47 GMT >| The Tanic 3 cell 1550 is on sale tomorrow, too, for $50. The Tanics >| are kinda pricey, but they're very good packs. > > Where? Hobby People. Some of the stuff is 1-day-only (today), and some prices go on through the weekend. I picked up another of the Tanic 3 cell 1550s this morning.
> Who else is running cool R/C related sales on `Black Friday' ? Hobby Lobby is running their weird hourly sale for the next few hours; you should check it out. Every hour for the next few hours.
Last, and least, GWSExpert is having a sale, but I haven't seen any wild markdowns like Hobby Lobby and Hobby People are running.
 Signature "I defy anyone to tell the difference between a nascent vampire and a sorority girl with a hangover." - Khloe Sullivan, Smallville
The Natural Philosopher - 25 Nov 2005 11:41 GMT > I bought a Wattage brand, "Pitts 400 EP ARF" a few years ago and am just now > getting around to building it. They give you a Wattage "Super 400 cobalt" [quoted text clipped - 12 lines] > > http://www.hobbypeople.net/gallery/108025.asp The ungeared cobalt is a complete mismatch.
Its a good motor, but not with a 7x4 stuck on it.
On 8 cells a permax 450 turbo is a far far better animal in that class.
the cobalt needs gears and a lot of amps, Then it really delivers.
Forrest - 25 Nov 2005 16:53 GMT >> I bought a Wattage brand, "Pitts 400 EP ARF" a few years ago and am just >> now [quoted text clipped - 29 lines] > > the cobalt needs gears and a lot of amps, Then it really delivers. If left un-geared and given the "lots of amps", say the Tanic Li-Po 11.1v 1550 mah (3 cell), what would be a good prop for it if hauling around a 32 oz plane ?
The Natural Philosopher - 28 Nov 2005 10:38 GMT >>> I bought a Wattage brand, "Pitts 400 EP ARF" a few years ago and am just >>> now [quoted text clipped - 33 lines] > 1550 mah (3 cell), what would be a good prop for it if hauling around a 32 > oz plane ? 5x5 will try and draw about 20A. As will 6x3 folder and 5.5x4.5 and a Gunther.
20A will fry the pack fairly quickly.May fry the motor too..Motocalc reckons its dumping 60W of heat at that power level. Still, its cobalt, and tehy can run a lot hotter without demagging.
Glenn Møller-Holst - 26 Nov 2005 15:24 GMT ...
> It's a brushless. Is that good advice > and is the KMS motor as powerful? The motor and controller (18 amp) are on [quoted text clipped - 5 lines] > > http://www.hobbypeople.net/gallery/108025.asp Hej Forrest
Here you have a lot of links about (DIY) Brushless DC-Motors & Speedcontrollers for Model-Aircrafts:
Peters LRK Site: http://www.torcman.de/peterslrk/index_eng.html http://www.torcman.de/peterslrk/SPEEDY-BL.html
machinedesign.com: Do-it-yourself brushless: http://www.machinedesign.com/ASP/strArticleID/56118/strSite/MDSite/viewSelectedA rticle.asp
Citat: "...Authors report good results using 1-mm wire with a polyamide lacquer coating able to take up to 250°C...efficiencies of around 90% or better. Typical prop motors generally weigh less than 5 oz and those built to date produce outputs ranging from 20 W to 2 kW. Some reportedly run at around 15,000 rpm..."
List of my Super Magnets for Motor Builders: http://www.engconcepts.net/List_Of_Motor_Magnets.asp
DIY Controller Schematic. It is at www.bldc.de but is poor quality...I have redrawn it more clearly. The source is also posted at this site but you need to register first: http://www.rcgroups.com/forums/showthread.php?t=181247
Tornado N-Kanal: http://www.bldc.de/ "... Aufgrund der Schwierigkeiten, die wir mit den verwendeten Treibern (TC4427) hatten, haben wir nun einen reinen N-Kanal Steller entworfen. Dieser basiert auf dem Atmel Mega8 Mikrocontroller. Als Treiber kommen hier IR2102 zur Anwendung. ..."
brushless LRK motor: http://hjem.get2net.dk/Modelfly_Lars_Kroll/lrk8.htm http://www.aerodesign.de/peter/2001/LRK350/SPEEDY-BL.html http://www.speedy-bl.com/electr-e.htm http://www.speedy-bl.com/schema-e.htm
Simpel: Speedcontroller 2: http://www.speedy-bl.com/minireg2-e.htm Speed Controller Speedy-2 with Microcontroller PIC16F84-04/SO: http://www.speedy-bl.com/spdy1684-e.htm
Speedy-BL - Drehzahlsteller für bürstenlose Modell-Motoren: http://www.geocities.com/SouthBeach/Port/1592/speedybl.htm
http://www.ele.tut.fi/~peni/speedy_sprint/speedy_sprint.html
http://mitglied.lycos.de/brushless/ http://home.versanet.de/~b-konze/ http://gb97816.bei.t-online.de/ http://www.rcgroups.com/forums/showthread.php?s=&threadid=140454
http://www.industrialnewsroom.com/fullstory/30087
http://www.radetzki.info/html/sbl_micro.html
seven diy brushless ESC designs: http://www.rcgroups.com/forums/showthread.php?s=&threadid=140454 http://www.rcgroups.com/forums/showthread.php?s=&threadid=157193
Brushless Motor: http://wiki.oliverbetz.de/owiki.php/BrushlessMotor
A Brushless Motor You Can Build: http://www.rcmicroflight.com/library/motor1.asp
regards, Glenn
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