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Need Recommendations for ARF RC Model Airplane

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Tom - 16 May 2008 01:19 GMT
After attending the TopGun RC plane meet in Lakeland, Florida last month
I've got to buy an ARF RC plane trainer.
When I was a kid I did pretty good with U control model planes. Remember
them?
My brother sent me a link for a trainer but I want to get the best, ideally
one that'll grow beyond a trainer.
I'm willing to spend several hundred bucks maybe more.

link to trainer recommended by my brother

 http://www.hobbiconexstar.com/nexstar-select/features.html

Link to Top Gun Meet

     http://www.franktiano.com/TopGunFrameset.htm

Tom
Tom - 16 May 2008 02:47 GMT
> After attending the TopGun RC plane meet in Lakeland, Florida last month
> I've got to buy an ARF RC plane trainer.
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>
> Tom

Here is the correct link for the trainer suggested by my brother.
Ed Cregger - 16 May 2008 03:44 GMT
>> After attending the TopGun RC plane meet in Lakeland, Florida last month
>> I've got to buy an ARF RC plane trainer.
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
> Here is the correct link for the trainer suggested by my brother.

----------

If you have average hand/eye coordination and correctable vision, go buy the
GP Big Stick in the .40 size. This plane will take you past basic training
and well into advanced aerobatics. Power it with any of the popular .46 to
.52 sized available engines from OS, Thunder Tiger or Magnum. Buy a radio
system on 2.4 GHz with at least eight channels and ball bearing standard
servos. May as well pick up a flight simulator program while you are at it.

The most difficult thing to find is an instructor that is competent with a
model that does NOT have a flat bottomed wing. Those models are intended for
folks who have poor vision and atrocious hand/eye coordination. Most of the
intended target audience for this type of model will never get past the flat
bottomed wing stage.

If you are "normal", you'll get past that stage in ten flights or less.

Finding an instructor thusly qualified will be rough. It appears that not
having the "flying gene" is a marker for attracting those folks to wanting
to be full time instructors.

Make a deal that if your instructor crashes your plane, they have to replace
it with a brand new plane, radio and engine. If they refuse to comply, find
someone else to teach you to fly. Or, better yet. Teach yourself how to fly
using the computer simulator. Then all you'll need is a check-out flight
when you get to your flying field.

Ed Cregger
Robert Reynolds - 16 May 2008 04:25 GMT
>>> After attending the TopGun RC plane meet in Lakeland, Florida last month
>>> I've got to buy an ARF RC plane trainer.
[quoted text clipped - 44 lines]
>
> Ed Cregger

There's nothing wrong with a flat bottom wing.  I've been flying since
1990, and I still enjoy flat bottom wings along with planes that are
supposedly more "advanced".  I like three channel planes, too.  It's too
bad some guys think of flat bottom wings as something that you grow out
of.  They're missing a lot of fun.  Try putting a Kadet through the
contest pattern some time, and then tell me how good of a pilot you are.
  Come to think of it, lots of people enjoy the Telemaster, even if
they've been flying for years.

The question was how to get started for "several hundred dollars", which
I take to mean significantly less than $500.  Most of the ARF trainers
from the major vendors are good enough for you to learn with.  Isn't the
Nexstar the one with fancy gyro driven autopilot crap in it?  If so,
just get a regular plane instead and learn to fly it.  About the radio,
just get a regular 4 channel 72MHz radio for less than $150.  These will
be around for a long time to come, and if you stick with the hobby
you'll always find a use for a basic 4 channel radio.  I have 4 or 5 of
them, plus a 6 and a 7 channel that I use for specialty projects,
although not very often.  Most guys go for decades without ever flying
anything with more than 4 channels.  I can count on one hand the number
of planes I've built with bomb doors, flaps, or other accessories.  (I
always wanted to build a glider tug with a tow release....)  At any
rate, any 4 channel unit from JR, Airtronics, Futaba, or Hitec will do
just fine.  Your main concern will be that if somebody is nice enough to
teach you to fly, you may want to get the same brand they have and hook
up with a trainer cord.  There's a lot of good stuff on the market
today.  You can't go too far wrong.
Jim - 16 May 2008 04:55 GMT
Get the Nextstar but don't use the gyro! It comes with a computer simulator
where you can 'learn' to fly the airplane before ever going to the flying
field. This helps tremendously. the engine and radio comes already
installed.

The Nextstar is not a bad flying airplane beyond the trainer stage because
you can remove the air dams/spoilers, etc. JUST DON"T USE THE GYRO!

>>>> After attending the TopGun RC plane meet in Lakeland, Florida last
>>>> month I've got to buy an ARF RC plane trainer.
[quoted text clipped - 73 lines]
> There's a lot of good stuff on the market today.  You can't go too far
> wrong.
Tom - 17 May 2008 22:37 GMT
> Get the Nextstar but don't use the gyro! It comes with a computer
> simulator where you can 'learn' to fly the airplane before ever going to
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> The Nextstar is not a bad flying airplane beyond the trainer stage because
> you can remove the air dams/spoilers, etc. JUST DON"T USE THE GYRO!

OK, a vote for NextStar.  I just got back from the Hobby TownUSA shop in
Glen Burnie, MD.
They told me the NextStrar models are very good trainers.
What's up with the gyro?

Tom
Ed Cregger - 16 May 2008 05:17 GMT
>>>> After attending the TopGun RC plane meet in Lakeland, Florida last
>>>> month I've got to buy an ARF RC plane trainer.
[quoted text clipped - 73 lines]
> There's a lot of good stuff on the market today.  You can't go too far
> wrong.

----------

Radio control models started out/began using converted free flight models.
Models that used flat bottomed wings. As long as everyone was using the
radio control to merely interrupt the flight of the free flight model, flat
bottomed wings worked fine.

When more control channels became available, things changed significantly.
You can see this by looking at deBolt and Goldberg models of the early
sixties. They began using semi-symmetrical airfoils. It wasn't long until
the deBolt Jenny and the Goldberg Falcon 56 became the defacto trainers of
the era. Neither possessed a flat-bottomed wing.

So what IS wrong with a flat-bottomed wing? They "zoom". That is, the model
can be trimmed to fly straight and level at one speed, but if you point the
nose downward, the model will build up speed and will end up in a zoom
(climb). If severe enough, the model will then stall, drop the nose and
proceed to build up speed again, only to zoom and stall again. This can be
very disconcerting for the new pilot, who has enough to learn without trying
to figure out why the model is doing what it is doing.

To further add insult to injury, most of the trainers designed and sold as
ARFs today have been designed by folks with little flying experience.
Trimming is as much of a mystery to them as it is to the new student pilot
that bought one of their ARF models. Not only do these models come with
wings that are guaranteed to zoom, but the design many times sees fit to add
a couple of degrees of positive incidence, further dooming the model to
zoom.

Models that have odd trim arrangements are more affected by winds and gusts.
Models that are set up to be symmetrical wing equipped trainers generally
fly with little or no positive incidence, making them less prone to changing
course when encountering a crosswind or turbulence. One's advancement in
flying skill is directly related to how many flights one obtains in as short
of an amount as possible. Windy days occur much more often than perfectly
calm days. The student pilot needs a model that can fly well even on windy
days.

In the early Seventies, most designers of training aircraft had moved away
from using flat-bottomed airfoil equipped trainers for just the reasons that
I have stated. The emphasis was placed upon accumulating as much flying time
as possible with a model that did not fly itself. What can you learn when
the model flies itself? Not much. Besides, most of what you can learn with a
model that flies itself can be learned while flying a computer simulator.

If money is precious, don't tie it up in a flat-bottomed wing trainer that
can only fly satisfactorily on calm days. Get that Big Stik or Avistar and
get out there as often as you can. These models are not difficult to fly
when set up properly. The difficulty is in finding an "instructor" that is
skilled enough to set it up for you.

To me, flat-bottomed winged aircraft fall into the same class as cheap Asian
engines. Both can be a hoot to own and fly. Neither should be bought and
used by a rank beginner. Buy OS for your first engine and do buy a .46 ball
bearing, non ring equipped engine.

Asian engines (Chinese mostly) are not plug-n-play for the most part, at
least not yet, and the beginner lacks the skills needed to break them in and
operate them successfully.

I've been flying R/C since 1966 and control line long before 1966. Not a
single day goes by that I don't learn at least one new thing about model
airplanes.

Good luck with yours.

Ed Cregger
Six_O'Clock_High - 17 May 2008 03:00 GMT
SNIP
.
> So what IS wrong with a flat-bottomed wing? They "zoom". That is, the
> model can be trimmed to fly straight and level at one speed, but if you
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> can be very disconcerting for the new pilot, who has enough to learn
> without trying to figure out why the model is doing what it is doing.

SNIP

> Ed Cregger
Sorry Ed, but I disagree pretty strongly with several of your statements.

The instructors JOB is to teach all aspects of flying, from safety to
different flight conditions.  That means the very first thing *I* teach is
where I do not want the student flying with an explanation of why and what
is at risk concluded with a statement of what my actions will be should
those parameters of the flight be violated.  Hopefully the airframe will
survive the students attempt at outfoxing the instructor, but they have been
known to find new and different ways to plant balsa no matter how hard you
watch them.

The second thing I teach new candidates is how to safely prepare the
aircraft.  CG checks, battery checks, control direction checks on the
primary radio and buddy box and how to fix them as necessary.  We also check
the control neutral trims, wing centered and straight (for rubber banded
wings), and control throws.  It is difficult to teach someone how to fly if
the CG is whacked up or the controls reversed on one box or the other, or
the batteries don't have an adequate charge and generally that also means it
is unsafe.  During this phase we also address the issue of long  idles and
fuel feed at full throttle.  As per many of conversations with George
Aldrich, I aim for 5 minutes at idle and no stumbles when slammed to WOT.  I
teach them how that is accomplished so they can do it themselves on the
second engine.  There are adjustments to standards that can be made but
those are determined on a case by case basis with the airframe/power plant
presented.

The third thing I teach new pilots is how to trim an aircraft up so that it
flies hands free straight and level at some selected airspeed.  Part of that
lesson is selecting the speed to trim the aircraft for which does vary
according to the tasks they wish to accomplish with the given airframe
(which have been known to change)  When they are on their own and get their
second or third plane SOMEONE has to do it and MY job as an instructor is to
make them capable of that task.  The hidden agenda here is that if the
airplane is not trimmed at the speed we are going to be working at, they
cannot learn what or who is making it go where it is going nor can they have
an expectation of a definite result when they make specific changes to
control or power settings.

The fourth thing I teach new pilots is how the aircraft responds to changes
in the power setting.  This is the one place where the flat bottomed wing
demonstrates what I am trying to show better than the other wing types.  The
other thing the typical flat bottomed wing presents the new pilot that I
like is a significantly higher tendency to allow them to effect unusual
attitude recoveries without too much of my physical input.  They learn more
from instruction by doing and less from watching when I have control.  Of
course since I had a student with long arms dive a bird it, I only teach
with buddy box so I get deeper into the realm of airframe breaking than box
passers.

Ed none of this said a thing about the residual value of the airframe using
a flat bottomed wing.  Someone else already grazed on that subject but I
will tell you that many of us enjoy playing with all sorts of aircraft and
don't really have a snobbish approach to an airframe just because it has an
XYZ airfoil.  If flies and I like flying, and I promise you I can find a way
to have fun with it.  Ever try some serious touch and goes in a good cross
wind with a flat bottomed three channel bird?  Now THERE is a challenge to
define what kind of a pilot you are.  Oh, I forgot to add that to my 'lesson
plans'.  I fly students when I am there and the student is there with the
ONLY stipulation being we don't buddy box in the rain.  Wind is always with
us so I teach in the wind.

Sorry sir, and no offense intended, but I think you took a look through the
wrong end of that set of binoculars.

Jim Branaum
AMA 1428
Ed Cregger - 17 May 2008 03:57 GMT
> SNIP
> .
[quoted text clipped - 75 lines]
> Jim Branaum
> AMA 1428

----------

If you reread my post(s), you'll find that we do not disagree on a single,
solitary point, Jim.

I made exception for flat bottomed airfoiled wings by stating that they are
more suitable for experienced pilots than for rank beginners. I compared
them to Asian engines in that they required more skill and thought to fully
appreciate them. The student pilot is not ready for this kind of behavior
(zooming) from a model yet.

If one flies a heavily wing loaded trainer with a flat bottom airfoiled
wing, one will immediately notice the zooming that I have mentioned
previously. Most bargain trainers fall into this category. Zooming is a PITA
for the student pilot and the instructor.

If one flies a lightly wing loaded trainer with a flat bottom airfoiled
wing, they are then at the mercy of the wind and they would be wise to wait
for calm days to fly.

The symmetrically airfoiled wing, with a minimum of dihedral, does not have
either problem and they can be set up to fly every bit as gently as a flat
bottom airfoiled wing, but with a slightly faster, but far broader and
gentler stall.

I have a garage full of Telemasters, R/C assist old timers, etc., with flat
bottom airfoiled wings, so I'm not against this type of airfoil. I just
don't think it is the best choice for trainers.

Ed Cregger
Tom - 17 May 2008 22:51 GMT
> SNIP
> .
[quoted text clipped - 75 lines]
> Jim Branaum
> AMA 1428

I live in the Lutherville, baltimore, MAryland area. Do you know of some
clubs that might have instructors avialble?
What about buying used equipment?  Is that a no no?

Tom
Tom - 17 May 2008 22:51 GMT
> Radio control models started out/began using converted free flight models.
> Models that used flat bottomed wings. As long as everyone was using the
[quoted text clipped - 62 lines]
>
> Ed Cregger

Very thought provoking reply.
What do you think of four cycle engines? I'm thinking I'd like a four cycle
engine. (When I was kid I did a lot of control line flying.  My favorite
planes was a model of a Pitts Special biplane. Very tough to fly that little
sucker.  At one point I had a Madewell one cubic inch engine which, I think,
was four cycle.  I never used it just picked up from a friend of my father.)

I'm beginning to form a picture of what I need.

Tom
Morgans - 17 May 2008 23:23 GMT
> Very thought provoking reply.
> What do you think of four cycle engines?

4 cycle engines are more to fiddle with, heavier per unit power than a 2
stroke. More expensive, usually.

They do swing a larger prop, and sound cool.

> I'm thinking I'd like a four cycle engine. (When I was kid I did a lot of
> control line flying.  My favorite planes was a model of a Pitts Special
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> I'm beginning to form a picture of what I need.

While ball bearing OS engines will last longer, and make a little more
power, the non ball bearing OS engines are still fine running engines.

My experience is, that with fresh fuel, an a good initial carb set up, any
of the OS's will run without fiddling.  It is rare that I tweak the mixture
more than 2 clicks (about 1/32 of a turn) on my plain bearing .15, and then
just run it.

I have a .40 Fox ball bearing ABC, and it has a two needle carb.  One guy
gave me his, because he could not get it to run without it quitting mid
flight.

Fox has some special instructions about sanding the shape of the high speed
needle to a profile that will make consistent runs over the whole RPM range.
I took the time to understand it, and fiddle with it, and finally got it
right.  It now runs very well.

My point is that there are some brands of engines that will need an
experienced hand to make run consistently.  OS does not need to be fiddled
with.

My opinion about the right equipment is to go with relatively cheap stuff.
The engine does need to be easy to set up and run.  You may well break some
of the servos and other stuff in the first year or two, or you may lose
interest and quit.  If you stay involved, and get some skill, you will know
what kind of good stuff you want to buy to move up.
Signature

Jim in NC

The Raven - 18 May 2008 04:12 GMT
>> Very thought provoking reply.
>> What do you think of four cycle engines?
>
> 4 cycle engines are more to fiddle with, heavier per unit power than a 2
> stroke. More expensive, usually.

That's a fair comment. However they rarely need fiddling with, will idle for
extended periods without problem, transition immediately to power, have
lower fuel consumption (for a comparitively sized 2 stroke), and sound
better (subjective but applicable to scale aircraft).

> They do swing a larger prop, and sound cool.

They sound way cool. Of course, some planes just demand a screaming two
stroke.

>> I'm thinking I'd like a four cycle engine. (When I was kid I did a lot of
>> control line flying.  My favorite planes was a model of a Pitts Special
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> While ball bearing OS engines will last longer, and make a little more
> power, the non ball bearing OS engines are still fine running engines.

Nothing wrong with plain bearings other than they'll eventually have some
oil seepage from the front of the engine. Of course, it takes quite a few
flying hours to get one that worn.

If an OS 2 stroke is your choice, simply determine whether you want a low
cost, medium powered, engine that will last forever (say a 46LA) or a higher
cost, high output, ball bearing engine (say a 46AX). There's not much price
difference between the two now but the 46AX may be better if you wanted to
move that into sport planes later on.

> My experience is, that with fresh fuel, an a good initial carb set up, any
> of the OS's will run without fiddling.  It is rare that I tweak the
> mixture more than 2 clicks (about 1/32 of a turn) on my plain bearing .15,
> and then just run it.

I've had similar experience although brand new 46AXs did tend to have a flat
spot during transition from low to high. If you lived with that for a while
it would eventually go away as the engine ran in.

> I have a .40 Fox ball bearing ABC, and it has a two needle carb.  One guy
> gave me his, because he could not get it to run without it quitting mid
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> experienced hand to make run consistently.  OS does not need to be fiddled
> with.

Take GMS engines, a lot of people hate them but I've found them very
powerful, cheap, long lasting (my 47 outlasted a 46AX), and they ran well
(at speed). They aren't an engine designed for puttering around the sky,
they like throttle.

> My opinion about the right equipment is to go with relatively cheap stuff.
> The engine does need to be easy to set up and run.  You may well break
> some of the servos and other stuff in the first year or two, or you may
> lose interest and quit.  If you stay involved, and get some skill, you
> will know what kind of good stuff you want to buy to move up.
Morgans - 18 May 2008 17:36 GMT
> That's a fair comment. However they rarely need fiddling with, will idle
> for extended periods without problem,

Sorry, I was unclear.

The "fiddling with" I was talking about this time was things like adjusting
valve clearance.
Signature

Jim in NC

Doug McLaren - 19 May 2008 05:49 GMT
| There's nothing wrong with a flat bottom wing.

They don't go fast efficiently.  As your speed goes up (and you put
your angle of attack down to keep the plane from rising), the drag
goes up even more than it would with many other airfoils, because you
have to fly at a negative angle of attack.

Not a big problem for a powered plane, especially one that's meant to
be a trainer, but for a glider it's a big drawback, especially if
there's any wind, because it makes it hard to get your speed up
between thermals.

I'm not saying that flat bottom wings are bad, but there is at least
one thing `wrong' with them :)

| I've been flying since 1990, and I still enjoy flat bottom wings
| along with planes that are supposedly more "advanced".  I like three
| channel planes, too.

I concur ...

| About the radio, just get a regular 4 channel 72MHz radio for less
| than $150.

Even better, if you have a friend who knows R/C gear and can help you
shop, pick up something used from somebody who's going spread
spectrum, and buy your low end 72 MHz radio for less.  You could
probably find something for $50 that works well, and for $150 you
could probably get a nice computer radio that you probably won't ever
outgrow.

If you're going to spend $150 for low end 72 MHz gear, you might as
well spend a little more ($220 or so?) and get spread spectrum gear
with a low end computer radio.  A Spektrum DX6i or Futaba 6EX comes to
mind.

| Your main concern will be that if somebody is nice enough to teach
| you to fly, you may want to get the same brand they have and hook up
| with a trainer cord.

You can get converter cables to go between most vendors, but it's
certainly simpler if you stick to the same vendor.

As for what plane to get, Tom might also want to consider an electric
plane line a Slow Stick.  Small, very slow (so not much good in wind),
much more forgiving of mistakes (but if you have an instructor, there
should be no mistakes.)  Not much noise or glow smell (even though I
mostly fly gliders and a few electrics now, I still love the smell of
glow.  Don't love the mess, however.)

Signature

Doug McLaren, dougmc@frenzied.us
"I had a fortune cookie the other day and it said: 'Outlook not so
good'. I said: 'Sure, but Microsoft ships it anyway'."

Tom - 21 May 2008 03:20 GMT
> | There's nothing wrong with a flat bottom wing.
>
[quoted text clipped - 45 lines]
> mostly fly gliders and a few electrics now, I still love the smell of
> glow.  Don't love the mess, however.)

All good points but I don't believe electric is the way to go where i live
where there is usually a breeze unless it's the dog days of August.  A club
is  defintely the way to go for me.
The Natural Philosopher - 21 May 2008 11:01 GMT
> All good points but I don't believe electric is the way to go where i live
> where there is usually a breeze unless it's the dog days of August.  A club
> is  defintely the way to go for me.

Eletric CAN be as fast as glow or faster..but if you have a good club
and link up with good people you feel comfortable with, go with whatever
THEY are willing to help you get airborne with.

Round here, that would be electric; the same is not universally true
however.
The Raven - 16 May 2008 10:03 GMT
>>> After attending the TopGun RC plane meet in Lakeland, Florida last month
>>> I've got to buy an ARF RC plane trainer.
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
> the GP Big Stick in the .40 size. This plane will take you past basic
> training and well into advanced aerobatics.

I fully agree with you! I have a GP Big Stick with a 4 stroke and love it.
I've commented to many instructors at our club how forgiving it is YET you
can wring it out for aerobatics. Far better low speed behaviour which is
ideal for students.

> Power it with any of the popular .46 to .52 sized available engines from
> OS, Thunder Tiger or Magnum.

I'd suggest a four stroke instead. Two strokes aren't good for low speed
learning. Dead sticks resulting from extended low speed running, dead sticks
from emergency recoveries (throw the throttle open and it dies....or wait a
few seconds for it to catch up).

A four stroke instantly responds, has plenty of torque for recovery
maneouvers, and will happily run for extended periods at low throttle. This
is what a student needs, not the latest 'race' ported 2 stroke that fuels up
and dies during low rpm trainer flying.

> Buy a radio system on 2.4 GHz with at least eight channels and ball
> bearing standard servos.

Frequency is your choice. Don't be fooled into 2.4Ghz as being the saviour
of all glitches and lock outs. Many 2.4Ghz pilots are discovering it's not
the panacea for radio issues, with some worrying trends that defy the
marketing.

You don't need 8 channels, very few planes require more than 5 or 6. Go to a
club and take a look at the planes there, 90%+ will be no more than 5
channels.

Ball bearings, not necessary until you move up to significantly advanced
aircraft (speed, power, size etc). It's like fitting 200mph tires to a VW
beetle.

> May as well pick up a flight simulator program while you are at it.

Get FMS, it's free off the web. Buy a suitable trainer cord. If you want to
splash out on the better sims go for it but they won't teach you the basics
any better.

> The most difficult thing to find is an instructor that is competent with a
> model that does NOT have a flat bottomed wing.

I'd recommend semi-symetrical as well BUT most students wouldn't be able to
tell the difference, nor would a experienced instructor who'd unconciously
deal with anything a flat bottom wing throws at you.

> Those models are intended for folks who have poor vision and atrocious
> hand/eye coordination. Most of the intended target audience for this type
> of model will never get past the flat bottomed wing stage.
>
> If you are "normal", you'll get past that stage in ten flights or less.

Some pilots will get their solo in a few flights spread over maybe two
months of Sunday flying, others may take years. Once solo'd and with some
experience, you'd be hard picked to tell who took longer with the majority
of pilots.

> Finding an instructor thusly qualified will be rough. It appears that not
> having the "flying gene" is a marker for attracting those folks to wanting
> to be full time instructors.

Yep, most instructors take on the job reluctantly. However, in some parts of
the world instructors are awarded recognised certifications. It doesn't mean
they are a excellent instructor but it means they are competent.

We find most students will try several of the club instructors and then find
one that best suits them. Matching an instructor to the student is very
important.

> Make a deal that if your instructor crashes your plane, they have to
> replace it with a brand new plane, radio and engine. If they refuse to
> comply, find someone else to teach you to fly.

Sorry, but I totally disagree. An instructor will do everything he can to
prevent a students plane from crashing but expecting them to take full
responsibility is arrogant. The same thing applies for those who'll happily
ask someone to test fly their plane and then expect the pilot to take
responsibility if it crashes.

If you can't trust the instructor, then find another. If you can't find one,
you know who's got the unrealistic expectations.

> Or, better yet. Teach yourself how to fly using the computer simulator.
> Then all you'll need is a check-out flight when you get to your flying
> field.

If you believe that you're one of the 0.02 percent that magically teach
themselves how to fly without crashing one (or a dozen) planes. Teaching
yourself to fly without insurance, as highly recommended or required in most
parts of the world, is fraught with risk.
Ed Cregger - 16 May 2008 22:21 GMT
>>>> After attending the TopGun RC plane meet in Lakeland, Florida last
>>>> month I've got to buy an ARF RC plane trainer.

>> ----------
>>
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> This is what a student needs, not the latest 'race' ported 2 stroke that
> fuels up and dies during low rpm trainer flying.

***Two-strokes do not die during low rpm trainer flying, when the
instructors knows how to tune the engine. There is nothing wrong with using
a four-stroke engine for training, if the student pilot can stand the
financial hit of it being destroyed.

>> Buy a radio system on 2.4 GHz with at least eight channels and ball
>> bearing standard servos.

> Frequency is your choice. Don't be fooled into 2.4Ghz as being the saviour
> of all glitches and lock outs. Many 2.4Ghz pilots are discovering it's not
> the panacea for radio issues, with some worrying trends that defy the
> marketing.

***What some folks are discovering is that even a very modern 2.4 GHz SS
radio has some quirks to learn and avoid, such as unshielded spark ignition
systems, etc. 2.4 GHz SS is vastly superior to the old technologies we used
to use. If you must buy 72 MHz gear, buy it used at ridiculously low prices.
I prefer fresh new gear, myself.

> You don't need 8 channels, very few planes require more than 5 or 6. Go to
> a club and take a look at the planes there, 90%+ will be no more than 5
> channels.

***His original post said that he was into scale flying. He will need at
least eight channels, if not more. Why waste money on an el cheapo radio
when buying what he needs right up front will save him hundreds of dollars
later on?

> Ball bearings, not necessary until you move up to significantly advanced
> aircraft (speed, power, size etc). It's like fitting 200mph tires to a VW
> beetle.

***Yes, ball bearings are necessary. The training phase will not last more
than a few weeks, but the ball bearing servos can last for decades.

>> May as well pick up a flight simulator program while you are at it.
>
> Get FMS, it's free off the web. Buy a suitable trainer cord. If you want
> to splash out on the better sims go for it but they won't teach you the
> basics any better.

***FMS is garbage. It's not worth what you pay for it and it is free.

>> The most difficult thing to find is an instructor that is competent with
>> a model that does NOT have a flat bottomed wing.
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> experience, you'd be hard picked to tell who took longer with the majority
> of pilots.

***I wouldn't have any problem telling who was a natural and who wasn't. In
this hobby, you get out of it what you put into it regarding work and
serious training. If one is happy making divets in the flying field while
yucking it up with the club's other yokels, well, then maybe your approach
is acceptable. In my paradigm, those that take longer than several months to
qualify to fly solo will never be what I call a pilot. We have Type A and
Type B personalities in this world. Guess which group I fall into.

>> Finding an instructor thusly qualified will be rough. It appears that not
>> having the "flying gene" is a marker for attracting those folks to
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> of the world instructors are awarded recognised certifications. It doesn't
> mean they are a excellent instructor but it means they are competent.

***You missed my point entirely. Perhaps that was my fault for not writing
it as clearly as I should have. The vast majority of times (in my
experience), the fellows strutting around the field with their chests puffed
out and with various labels and stickers on their clothes proclaiming that
they are instructors - are not. Normally, these are the guys to avoid. Take
a survey and see who packs up their planes in one piece at the end of the
day. These are the guys that you want to instruct you.

> We find most students will try several of the club instructors and then
> find one that best suits them. Matching an instructor to the student is
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> happily ask someone to test fly their plane and then expect the pilot to
> take responsibility if it crashes.

***Anyone worth his salt will give the student pilot's model a thorough
inspection and range check. Both powered and unpowered. Of course the
instructor shouldn't be held responsible if the student pilot used
inadequate glue in the wing center joint, or forgot to glue the hinges in
place. But other than that, they should be held responsible if they screw up
and fly a perfectly good airplane into the ground. After all, they took on
the job for the sole reason of avoiding crashing/ruining the student pilot's
aircraft. It's real easy to be cavalier about wiping out a beginner's set up
when you are not held financially responsible. I've seen it happen too many
times in my life.

> If you can't trust the instructor, then find another. If you can't find
> one, you know who's got the unrealistic expectations.

***I've never met a beginner that needed help to trash his training set up.
Have you?

>> Or, better yet. Teach yourself how to fly using the computer simulator.
>> Then all you'll need is a check-out flight when you get to your flying
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> yourself to fly without insurance, as highly recommended or required in
> most parts of the world, is fraught with risk.

***In fact, I did teach myself how to fly by myself without crashing. It
just proves that if you are really interested in the hobby and do your
homework, you can accomplish nearly anything - but only if you're willing to
work.

Ed Cregger
The Raven - 17 May 2008 00:55 GMT
>>>>> After attending the TopGun RC plane meet in Lakeland, Florida last
>>>>> month I've got to buy an ARF RC plane trainer.
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
> ***Two-strokes do not die during low rpm trainer flying, when the
> instructors knows how to tune the engine.

Come on, a student with a barely run in sports 46 engine (eg. 46AX) will
invariably run into numerous engine stalls on the runway and dead sticks
when trying to fly at a moderate pace. Sure, good tuning will help with that
but it won't go away. The student doesn't need to be worrying that the
engine can stall, he needs to focus on flying.

> There is nothing wrong with using a four-stroke engine for training, if
> the student pilot can stand the financial hit of it being destroyed.

Not sure what your local engine prices are like but the difference between a
decent 46 2 stroke and a 52 4 stroke are less than $50. Less than the cost
of the trainer.

>>> Buy a radio system on 2.4 GHz with at least eight channels and ball
>>> bearing standard servos.
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> radio has some quirks to learn and avoid, such as unshielded spark
> ignition systems, etc.

We've specifically noted at least 2 2.4Ghz radios interfering with each
other, yet both tested fine with a technician. We've also seen radios go off
the air for no reason plus, some possible intereference from electric
setups. These aren't excuses for low batteries and other human factors but
demonstrated failures with many people watching.

> 2.4 GHz SS is vastly superior to the old technologies we used to use.

I don't doubt it's good but people are putting full faith in a technology
because it's new. It's not perfect, better perhaps but not perfect.

> If you must buy 72 MHz gear, buy it used at ridiculously low prices. I
> prefer fresh new gear, myself.

I like new gear to, particularly when it comes to servos. However, a well
checked out piece of equipment rarely causes a problem.

>> You don't need 8 channels, very few planes require more than 5 or 6. Go
>> to a club and take a look at the planes there, 90%+ will be no more than
>> 5 channels.
>
> ***His original post said that he was into scale flying. He will need at
> least eight channels, if not more.

I'm into scale flying and not once have I used more than 6 channels. Sure,
if he goes the whole hog with flaps, retracts, bomb releases etc he may get
up there but I know I could do that all with less than 8 channels.

> Why waste money on an el cheapo radio when buying what he needs right up
> front will save him hundreds of dollars later on?

Because many beginners tend to spend extra to have something to grow into
but then find it's not what they want 12 months later. Various reasons exist
for this but it would be more cost effective to buy a decent 4-6 channel
radio and then re-evaluate later on. The old radio will inevitably come in
useful.

>> Ball bearings, not necessary until you move up to significantly advanced
>> aircraft (speed, power, size etc). It's like fitting 200mph tires to a VW
>> beetle.
>
> ***Yes, ball bearings are necessary. The training phase will not last more
> than a few weeks, but the ball bearing servos can last for decades.

I know of non-ball bearing servos 25 years old that work fine. Hitec sell
more 322 and 422 non-bearing servos than anything else yet, I've never heard
of one failing except through a crash.

They aren't necessary, but a nicety! Very few pilots can tell the difference
(in the air) between a BB and non-BB servo fitted to the average plane.

>>> May as well pick up a flight simulator program while you are at it.
>>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> ***FMS is garbage. It's not worth what you pay for it and it is free.

FMS teaches eye hand co-ordination and control familiarisation, two of the
most important things to master during training. If you can't do that,
you'll never fly. FMS is good for that.

>>> The most difficult thing to find is an instructor that is competent with
>>> a model that does NOT have a flat bottomed wing.
[quoted text clipped - 36 lines]
> puffed out and with various labels and stickers on their clothes
> proclaiming that they are instructors - are not.

Fully agree on that point. That's why it should be up to the club committee
to determine who is not only a competent flyer but also capable of teaching.
In our club no-one with the attitude you describe would be given instructor
status.

> Normally, these are the guys to avoid. Take a survey and see who packs up
> their planes in one piece at the end of the day. These are the guys that
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
> ***Anyone worth his salt will give the student pilot's model a thorough
> inspection and range check. Both powered and unpowered.

Agreed.

> Of course the instructor shouldn't be held responsible if the student
> pilot used inadequate glue in the wing center joint, or forgot to glue the
> hinges in place.

Agreed

> But other than that, they should be held responsible if they screw up and
> fly a perfectly good airplane into the ground.

OK. If an instructor makes a stuff up that crashes the plane then most
should be open enough to admit their fault. This is different to an
instructor trying to recover a plane the student has lost control of (noting
buddy cords aren't commonly used in my area).

An instructor should avoid letting the student get into trouble but in some
cases even the best will be hard pressed to recover the situation.

> After all, they took on the job for the sole reason of avoiding
> crashing/ruining the student pilot's aircraft. It's real easy to be
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
> homework, you can accomplish nearly anything - but only if you're willing
> to work.

Sure, some can do it but they are the minority. Most begineers aren't that
disciplined or co-ordinated to master that approach.
Ed Cregger - 17 May 2008 02:56 GMT
>>>>>> After attending the TopGun RC plane meet in Lakeland, Florida last
>>>>>> month I've got to buy an ARF RC plane trainer.
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
>>
>> ***Two-strokes do not die during low rpm trainer flying,

***"WHEN THE INSTRUCTOR KNOWS HOW TO TUNE THE ENGINE". My two-stroke engines
seldom, if ever "die" in the air, unless I run out of fuel. Find an
instructor worthy of the name and your two-strokes can run as well as your
four-strokes.

> Come on, a student with a barely run in sports 46 engine (eg. 46AX) will
> invariably run into numerous engine stalls on the runway and dead sticks
> when trying to fly at a moderate pace. Sure, good tuning will help with
> that but it won't go away. The student doesn't need to be worrying that
> the engine can stall, he needs to focus on flying.

***Any IC engine can stall, when improperly adjusted, two or four-stroke.
Four-strokes can be more forgiving in this regard, but if the two-strokes
are properly adjusted, fueled, propped and plugged, there is little
difference once properly tuned. I flew pattern. Not once did I land without
the prop turning over. Back then all we flew were piped two-strokes.

>> There is nothing wrong with using a four-stroke engine for training, if
>> the student pilot can stand the financial hit of it being destroyed.
>
> Not sure what your local engine prices are like but the difference between
> a decent 46 2 stroke and a 52 4 stroke are less than $50. Less than the
> cost of the trainer.

***Only someone without experience would think that a .52 two-stroke could
be replaced by a .52 four-stroke. You'll need at least a .70, if not larger,
four-stroke, to replace the .52 two-stroke powerwise. Now recalculate the
difference in prices. Surprise!

>>>> Buy a radio system on 2.4 GHz with at least eight channels and ball
>>>> bearing standard servos.
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> setups. These aren't excuses for low batteries and other human factors but
> demonstrated failures with many people watching.

***I said it was vastly superior, not perfect. Big difference.

>> 2.4 GHz SS is vastly superior to the old technologies we used to use.
>
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
> channel radio and then re-evaluate later on. The old radio will inevitably
> come in useful.

***This is purely subjective. You are entitled to your opinion, as am I.

>>> Ball bearings, not necessary until you move up to significantly advanced
>>> aircraft (speed, power, size etc). It's like fitting 200mph tires to a
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> more 322 and 422 non-bearing servos than anything else yet, I've never
> heard of one failing except through a crash.

***Non ball bearing servos were "good enough" back when oilite bearings were
cast into the servo case top. When they went to pure plastic they had to
loosen the fit to the point where the average model could develop surface
oscillation with the average installation. This is unacceptable. Buy the
ball bearings up front and get a discount.

> They aren't necessary, but a nicety! Very few pilots can tell the
> difference (in the air) between a BB and non-BB servo fitted to the
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> most important things to master during training. If you can't do that,
> you'll never fly. FMS is good for that.

***I reiterate, FMS is garbage. Buy a decent simulator and you can eliminate
most of the need for an instructor. Hell, I taught myself how to fly by
reading lots and lots of full scale aviation material and then applying it
to models. PCs did not exist back then (1969), much less computer flight
simulators.

>>>> The most difficult thing to find is an instructor that is competent
>>>> with a model that does NOT have a flat bottomed wing.
[quoted text clipped - 42 lines]
> of teaching. In our club no-one with the attitude you describe would be
> given instructor status.

***If a club is around long enough, I promise you that it will go the way I
have described. It will also evolve out of that into another pattern that
may be worse or may be better. Having been flying model airplanes of one
sort or another for over forty years, I've seen quite a lot of water pass
under the bridge.

I organized and ran such a committee in my last NJ club. When one of the
requirements for landing right to left was that you had to enter the landing
from a right hand turn, half of the alleged instructors quit. I loved it.
Now they would have to pay for their own crashes, instead of their student
pilots. The club survived and prospered.

>> Normally, these are the guys to avoid. Take a survey and see who packs up
>> their planes in one piece at the end of the day. These are the guys that
[quoted text clipped - 35 lines]
> An instructor should avoid letting the student get into trouble but in
> some cases even the best will be hard pressed to recover the situation.

***Agreed.

>> After all, they took on the job for the sole reason of avoiding
>> crashing/ruining the student pilot's aircraft. It's real easy to be
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
> Sure, some can do it but they are the minority. Most begineers aren't that
> disciplined or co-ordinated to master that approach.

***The reason that I am dead set against having too many questionable
instructors is that it makes it impossible for the club to ensure that each
student is given proper "ground school". Familiarization with the club rules
(no flying over the pits) and stuff will not happen if all we have are a
bunch of unorganized yo-yo's whose ego demands that "they" be the student's
instructor. I have seen this so many times in my years of flying models that
it almost causes a gag response at the mere thought of it.

We can actually shorten the amount of time that a student pilot needs to
commit to spending in order to become a competent R/C flyer by organizing
the material. Offering study guides and actually teaching them how to start
their engines by making them start their engines with instruction and
explanation. I'm not such a grouchy old ogre. I just like it when things are
done thoroughly and efficiently. After all, I joined the club to fly my
models, not to inflate my ego by making dozens of folks dependent upon my
knowledge in order to fly.

Ed Cregger
The Raven - 17 May 2008 10:27 GMT
>>>>>>> After attending the TopGun RC plane meet in Lakeland, Florida last
>>>>>>> month I've got to buy an ARF RC plane trainer.
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
> an instructor worthy of the name and your two-strokes can run as well as
> your four-strokes.

That's your opinion but I disagree when it comes to low speed running.

>> Come on, a student with a barely run in sports 46 engine (eg. 46AX) will
>> invariably run into numerous engine stalls on the runway and dead sticks
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> ***Only someone without experience would think that a .52 two-stroke could
> be replaced by a .52 four-stroke.

Did I say that? I said 46 compared to 52.

> You'll need at least a .70, if not larger,

Not true for the sizes I mentioned.

> four-stroke, to replace the .52 two-stroke powerwise. Now recalculate the
> difference in prices. Surprise!

You don't need a 70 4 stroke to replace a 46 2 stroke on most aircraft.

>>>>> Buy a radio system on 2.4 GHz with at least eight channels and ball
>>>>> bearing standard servos.
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
> ***I said it was vastly superior, not perfect. Big difference.

Not disputing that but there is a trend to accept all the marketing hype,
people are buying 2.4Ghz systems because they think they are bullet proof
and will fix all their problem (the ones they often attribute to their radio
rather than their piloting skills).

>>> 2.4 GHz SS is vastly superior to the old technologies we used to use.
>>
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
>
> ***This is purely subjective. You are entitled to your opinion, as am I.

You can quantify it by surveying the planes at your local club. For scale
and warbird type stuff (including upper end scratch build projects) most are
surviving quite happily with less than 8 channels.

I repsect that you are entitled to your opinion but the advice you've given
is misleading to a beginner.

>>>> Ball bearings, not necessary until you move up to significantly
>>>> advanced aircraft (speed, power, size etc). It's like fitting 200mph
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> surface oscillation with the average installation. This is unacceptable.
> Buy the ball bearings up front and get a discount.

I don't see any value in BB servos for those learning to fly, no matter how
quickly they think they'll advance to the types of aircraft where they may
show some real benefit.

>> They aren't necessary, but a nicety! Very few pilots can tell the
>> difference (in the air) between a BB and non-BB servo fitted to the
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> ***I reiterate, FMS is garbage. Buy a decent simulator and you can
> eliminate most of the need for an instructor.

I'll have to disagree with you on that.

> Hell, I taught myself how to fly by reading lots and lots of full scale
> aviation material and then applying it to models. PCs did not exist back
> then (1969), much less computer flight simulators.

What worked for you is not what works for most people. You'll notice the
majority of pilots always advise beginners to use an instructor, often
stating that most self-taught pilots start with 30 second crashes.

>>>>> The most difficult thing to find is an instructor that is competent
>>>>> with a model that does NOT have a flat bottomed wing.
[quoted text clipped - 46 lines]
> ***If a club is around long enough, I promise you that it will go the way
> I have described.

How long is that in your experience?

> It will also evolve out of that into another pattern that may be worse or
> may be better. Having been flying model airplanes of one sort or another
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> landing from a right hand turn, half of the alleged instructors quit. I
> loved it.

If an instructor can't land from any direction, within reason, they
shouldn't be instructing.

I know the type of pilot you're alluding to, we have some 'left turn only'
pilots who we are trying to break out of the habit.

> Now they would have to pay for their own crashes, instead of their student
> pilots. The club survived and prospered.
[quoted text clipped - 73 lines]
> instructors is that it makes it impossible for the club to ensure that
> each student is given proper "ground school".

Hence we limit the number of instructors in the club and encourage them to
seek the 'instructor' certification offered by our state and federal bodies
(Australia).

Not everyone who can fly, no matter how good, is capable of teaching. I'm a
club instructor but recognise my limitations to the point I only act as an
assistant instructor for students who are progressing well but need stick
time (eg. instructor is busy with many students).

I don't proclaim to be anything special when it comes to flying but I will
be taking the state run instructor course later this year, if only to
improve my own skills in both flying and/or teaching.

> Familiarization with the club rules (no flying over the pits) and stuff
> will not happen if all we have are a bunch of unorganized yo-yo's whose
> ego demands that "they" be the student's instructor.

In our club the executive committee decides who is an instructor, the
student is recommended an instructor to begin with but welcome to try
others. We find that some students progress better with certain instructors,
it's just a case of finding the right match.

> I have seen this so many times in my years of flying models that it almost
> causes a gag response at the mere thought of it.

Any instructor who forces themselves on students is going to be a problem.

> We can actually shorten the amount of time that a student pilot needs to
> commit to spending in order to become a competent R/C flyer by organizing
> the material. Offering study guides and actually teaching them how to
> start their engines by making them start their engines with instruction
> and explanation.

Agreed, and our club is slowly working towards a more consistent curriculum
for students. Luckily we have some very skilled full size pilots who are
able to transition some of their training experiences into scale
instruction.

> I'm not such a grouchy old ogre. I just like it when things are done
> thoroughly and efficiently. After all, I joined the club to fly my models,
> not to inflate my ego by making dozens of folks dependent upon my
> knowledge in order to fly.

We're there to fly and enjoy the hobby. Safety is important, ego's aren't.
The Natural Philosopher - 17 May 2008 10:36 GMT
<long tales of woe and arguments about tuining IC engines, instructors,
clubs and the like>

the answer is simple
1/. Go electric.
2/. Go 2.4Ghz
3/. Get a GOOD sim and practice like hell
4/. Find a place with either some sympathetic fliers, or  just plain
empty, get a slow stick, and fly it.

IF then you feel any need to migrate to IC engines, flying in a line
with a safety officer telling you what for, then fine,

However you don't HAVE to START that way, and frankly its a bad way to
start.
Tinman - 17 May 2008 12:41 GMT
> <long tales of woe and arguments about tuining IC engines,
> instructors, clubs and the like>
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> However you don't HAVE to START that way, and frankly its a bad way to
> start.

What, don't play well with others? Kicked out of a club? A little jaded are
'ya?

In any event I doubt it was the whine of electrics at Top Gun 2008 that
attracted the OP to the hobby.

Signature

Mike

The Natural Philosopher - 17 May 2008 13:12 GMT
>> <long tales of woe and arguments about tuining IC engines,
>> instructors, clubs and the like>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>
> What, don't play well with others?

Sometimes I do, sometimes I don't.

Kicked out of a club? A little jaded are
> 'ya?

Nope. Never been kicked out. It was just a bit expensive to drive 15
miles  and stand around and wait for a peg when I needed lots of stick
time. An electric in the fields at the back + a sim got me that.

Plus when I broke it, I just walked back inside and fixed it.

Electrics may not be where you want to end up, but its a helluva simpler
place to start..

> In any event I doubt it was the whine of electrics at Top Gun 2008 that
> attracted the OP to the hobby.

I saw an EDF Hawk go straight up at 100mph plus last weekend.

Better than many a turbine can do.

And at considerably less money.

Now I am moving onto bigger stuff and can land properly, a grass strip
and the club is more appealing: when I started 3 ft high crops and  a
cheap electric was a far better place and model to land ;-)
MJKolodziej - 17 May 2008 15:22 GMT
>>> <long tales of woe and arguments about tuining IC engines,
>>> instructors, clubs and the like>
[quoted text clipped - 40 lines]
> the club is more appealing: when I started 3 ft high crops and  a cheap
> electric was a far better place and model to land ;-)

What bigger stuff you looking at TNP?  You thinking IC is in your future?
mk
The Natural Philosopher - 17 May 2008 16:31 GMT
>>>> <long tales of woe and arguments about tuining IC engines,
>>>> instructors, clubs and the like>
[quoted text clipped - 40 lines]
> What bigger stuff you looking at TNP?  You thinking IC is in your future?
> mk

Well probably still electric,as every time the model size I want goes up
the electric prices come down ;-)

Biggest so far is 60" with 55" in scale stuff..but 1/4 scale is loomimg
one day.

I know, its not HUGE, but its getting a shade beyond 'rough field flying'.

Probably do a 96" vintage thing soon..
Tom - 17 May 2008 23:32 GMT
>>> <long tales of woe and arguments about tuining IC engines,
>>> instructors, clubs and the like>
[quoted text clipped - 32 lines]
>
> I saw an EDF Hawk go straight up at 100mph plus last weekend.

What's an EDF hawk?

Tom
The Natural Philosopher - 18 May 2008 10:36 GMT
> "The Natural Philosopher" <a@b.c> wrote in message

>> I saw an EDF Hawk go straight up at 100mph plus last weekend.
>
> What's an EDF hawk?

Electric Ducted Fan model of the BAE Hawk.

> Tom
Tom - 18 May 2008 14:36 GMT
>> "The Natural Philosopher" <a@b.c> wrote in message
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Electric Ducted Fan model of the BAE Hawk.OK, it's adifferent scene out
> there now than when I was a kid.
Tom - 17 May 2008 23:31 GMT
> In any event I doubt it was the whine of electrics at Top Gun 2008 that
> attracted the OP to the hobby.

Those jet engines sure sound sexy. :-)  I really like the slow flying four
cycle engine powered biplanes.
If I can afford I'm going to get a four cycle engine.  During the late
eighties I got as collateral for a loan a
assembled P47.  Don't remember the kit maker.  I've got a box with the
unused engine and parts.  The plane just needs servos and I think it's ready
to go but it's not a trainer by any stretch.

tom
Tom - 18 May 2008 00:22 GMT
>> In any event I doubt it was the whine of electrics at Top Gun 2008 that
>> attracted the OP to the hobby.
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> tom

I just dug it all out.  It's a Top Flight 1976 he 7 Thunderbot w/ a K&B .61
RC engine w/ muffler.
It was built by the resident professional photographer at Johns Hopkins
Hospital, Bob Meyers.  But it's no trainer.  Mayber after a year of two of
flying trainers. Is there a market out there for thirty year old planes in
mint condition?  Bob was a careful guy with every thing he did.

tom
Tom - 18 May 2008 00:25 GMT
>>> In any event I doubt it was the whine of electrics at Top Gun 2008 that
>>> attracted the OP to the hobby.
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> I just dug it all out.  It's a Top Flight 1976 he 7 Thunderbot w/ a K&B
> .61 RC engine w/ muffler.

>>It's a Top Flight 1976 P47 Thunderbot w/ a K&B .61  RC engine w/ muffler.

> It was built by the resident professional photographer at Johns Hopkins
> Hospital, Bob Meyers.  But it's no trainer.  Mayber after a year of two of
> flying trainers. Is there a market out there for thirty year old planes in
> mint condition?  Bob was a careful guy with every thing he did.
>
> tom
Martin X. Moleski, SJ - 23 May 2008 02:52 GMT
> ... Is there a market out there for thirty year old planes in
>mint condition?  ...

You never can tell in the abstract.

To test the waters, you might list it on Ebay with
a prudent reserve.  Or take it to a local RC auction.
Or show it to folks in a local club and see if you
can find a buyer.

Or build up your skills until you think you can
handle it.  I wouldn't make it your second plane.
Maybe third or fourth.

I would also recommend all new servos for it.
And get someone with some warbird experience to
do the first flight for you.  

Check your CG carefully.  

Make sure you understand wing loading, tip
stalls, and the downwind illusion very well
before trying to fly it yourself.

FWIW, I have a checklist for preflighting a new plane:

http://moleski.net/rc/cheklist.htm

                Marty
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Tom - 25 May 2008 23:54 GMT
>> ... Is there a market out there for thirty year old planes in
>>mint condition?  ...
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>
> http://moleski.net/rc/cheklist.htm
I decided to keep the plane and engine.  Electronic were never installed inn
the plane.

Tom
Tom - 18 May 2008 14:38 GMT
> In any event I doubt it was the whine of electrics at Top Gun 2008 that
> attracted the OP to the hobby.

This is correct.
Tom - 17 May 2008 23:26 GMT
> the answer is simple
> 1/. Go electric.
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> However you don't HAVE to START that way, and frankly its a bad way to
> start.

What are IC engines?  Definitely getting a SIM.

tom
Morgans - 18 May 2008 17:43 GMT
> What are IC engines?  Definitely getting a SIM.

Internal Combustion
Signature

Jim in NC

Tom - 18 May 2008 23:42 GMT
>> What are IC engines?  Definitely getting a SIM.
>
> Internal Combustion
Thanks, I figured that one out after posting the question.
Worn Out Retread - 17 May 2008 17:22 GMT
>>>> ***Two-strokes do not die during low rpm trainer flying,
>>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> That's your opinion but I disagree when it comes to low speed running.

Then I guess that you don't know how to properly tune a two stroke engine.
The Raven - 18 May 2008 04:04 GMT
>>>>> ***Two-strokes do not die during low rpm trainer flying,
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Then I guess that you don't know how to properly tune a two stroke engine.

For what it's worth I do know how to tune a 2 stroke but with todays power
race these engines are becoming less tolerant of extended low speed running.

Next time you may want to contribute something meaningful to the discussion.
MJKolodziej - 18 May 2008 07:13 GMT
>>>>>> ***Two-strokes do not die during low rpm trainer flying,
>>>>
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> Next time you may want to contribute something meaningful to the
> discussion.

I'm really perplexed about 2 cycles not idling. A Thunder Tiger .46 PRO is a
really good engine. Now they do quit running when you hit the prop on the
runway.  Does a 4 stroke not do that?  :)
mk
Worn Out Retread - 18 May 2008 15:55 GMT
>>>>>> ***Two-strokes do not die during low rpm trainer flying,
>>>>
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> race these engines are becoming less tolerant of extended low speed
> running.

Doesn't sound like it.

> Next time you may want to contribute something meaningful to the
> discussion.

Like your comments which are paramount to a love-in with 4 strokes.

Signature

Ron P

If we are what we eat then: I'm fast,
cheap and easy and past my best before date

Worn Out Retread - 17 May 2008 17:20 GMT
> I organized and ran such a committee in my last NJ club. When one of the
> requirements for landing right to left was that you had to enter the
> landing from a right hand turn, half of the alleged instructors quit. I
> loved it. Now they would have to pay for their own crashes, instead of
> their student pilots. The club survived and prospered.

In the clubs that I belonged to, you couldn't get your wings unless you
could take off in both directions without standing behind the model. You had
to be able to land left to right using a left hand circuit (left turns only)
and right to left using the right hand circuit (right turns only). The
circuits had to be rectangular. This exercise had to be demonstrated in
cross winds also.

Stall and spin recovery were also part of the training and had to be
mastered.

It was intensive and the student pilot really sweated it out.

The instructors in the clubs were chosen from the best pilots in the club by
the members of the executive committee. No one was allowed to instruct
unless approved by the committee.
Mark - 18 May 2008 15:28 GMT
> The instructors in the clubs were chosen from the best pilots in the
> club by the members of the executive committee. No one was allowed to
> instruct unless approved by the committee.

I applaud the club's thoroughness, but I have to say that, in my
experience, the best pilots often aren't the best instructors.

- Mark
Tom - 17 May 2008 22:54 GMT
> "Ed Cregger" <ecregger@bellsouff.net> wrote in message Sure, some can do
> it but they are the minority. Most begineers aren't that disciplined or
> co-ordinated to master that approach.

I'm thinking instructor, club route is the way to go for me.

Tom
Tinman - 16 May 2008 13:57 GMT
> Make a deal that if your instructor crashes your plane, they have to
> replace it with a brand new plane, radio and engine. If they refuse
> to comply, find someone else to teach you to fly. Or, better yet.
> Teach yourself how to fly using the computer simulator. Then all
> you'll need is a check-out flight when you get to your flying field.

IMNSHO this is horrible advice.

Do not expect an instructor, doing it for free--and with the added burden of
being susceptible to lawsuits--to replace your plane should it crash. And
don't expect to completely learn to fly on a sim, and then run down to your
local field for a quick "check-out" flight (izzat guy supposed to replace
the plane if it crashes too? LOL). Sims are great but cannot replace actual
air time.

I would suggest going to a field that has a few club planes that can be used
to give demo flights, via a buddy box. They will take the plane up to 2 or 3
mistakes high and then let you take over. If you find it easy to fly you can
go for a more advanced trainer. But if you find it difficult or nearly
overwhelming you can start with something easier to fly, such as an LT-40
(which isn't bad in the wind, at least compared to the smaller/lighter
NextStar).

Also look for a used setup at local clubs. Many people outgrow their
trainers and then sell them. You should be able to pickup a complete RTF
(ready to fly) plane, with transmitter, for a few hundred dollars easily.
Ask around.

Signature

Mike

rszanti - 16 May 2008 16:22 GMT
I think the Hobbico Avistar ARF looks like a great way to start. I see
nothing wrong with flat bottom wings, I learned on a Tower Hobbies
"TOWER" trainer with an Evolution engine.

I do think investing in a 2.4GHz radio is the right way to go and as
mentioned, 5-6 channels is plenty unless you plan to move on to scale
models where the extra channels will handle bomb drops, etc.

And the best advice is find a club with a trainer you can start on.
That's both a human trainer or instructor and a training plane that's
set up for just that purpose.

Lot's of luck Tom, I'm sure you'll have a blast!

Richard
Tom - 17 May 2008 23:24 GMT
>I think the Hobbico Avistar ARF looks like a great way to start. I see
> nothing wrong with flat bottom wings, I learned on a Tower Hobbies
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>
> Richard

Thanks Richard.  What's the advantage(s) of a 2,4GHZ raidio?

Tom
Six_O'Clock_High - 18 May 2008 07:10 GMT
>>I think the Hobbico Avistar ARF looks like a great way to start. I see
>> nothing wrong with flat bottom wings, I learned on a Tower Hobbies
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
> Tom

Some 2.4 GHz radios are almost bullet proof.  That means you don't have to
worry about someone else turning on a radio on your frequency while you are
in the air.  All manufacturers now have 2.4 stuff on the market, but there
ARE problems in some of the systems.  The hard part is that sometimes it is
difficult to identify if the problem is the equipment, the user, or the
installation of the equipment as they all have positive and negative impacts
on the final result.  Do some research carefully.

Good luck and look carefully for an instructor.  Here is a suggestion of how
to find what might be a good one for you.  Go to the local hobby shop
(nearest if you have no local shop) and ask for club flying field locations.
If more than one, plan on spending a nice Sunday afternoon at each just
watching and not volunteering that you are looking for a good instructor.
That avoids the egos that do exist in all hobbies.  Once you have seen a
'community' that interests you, go back and ask about instructors.  Try to
spend another day just watching those 'candidates' because if one yells too
much it may contribute to longer time on the buddy box while another may fit
your personality just right.  That cannot be decided at first meeting and
probably not until second or third flight.

@Ed:  We do disagree about the flat bottomed airfoil trainers.  What I was
trying to say is that they do make the student work harder, but they also
learn more from them.  Remember I think we are trying to teach folks how to
plan where the plane is going to go and understanding the change in flight
characteristics is a large part of that and I think flat bottomed airfoils
get right to that particular lesson first off rather than later.  Sooner is
always better than later.Other airfoils are nice, but I have found it to be
more difficult to teach the changing characteristics with symmetrical or
semi symmetrical wings.

Jim Branaum
AMA 1428
Tom - 21 May 2008 04:14 GMT
> Some 2.4 GHz radios are almost bullet proof.  That means you don't have to
> worry about someone else turning on a radio on your frequency while you
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> user, or the installation of the equipment as they all have positive and
> negative impacts on the final result.  Do some research carefully.

I've got an E-Flite LP5DSM 5 channel radio.  Is it any good?  Can I at least
use it w/ a flight simulator?
Are flight simulators picky when it comes to radios?

Tom
Six_O'Clock_High - 21 May 2008 18:47 GMT
>> Some 2.4 GHz radios are almost bullet proof.  That means you don't have
>> to worry about someone else turning on a radio on your frequency while
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> Tom

Sorry, I haven't a clue about that particular radio.  The DSM on the end
suggests that it might be part of the Hitec DSM line of 2.4 GHz radios.  The
only requirement I know of with flight simulators and radios is that the
radio has to have a port, usually the trainer port, for the computer to plug
into.  However my knowledge on this part of the subject is not very thorough
since I just changed brands and have not investigated all flight simulators.
Tom - 25 May 2008 23:55 GMT
> I've got an E-Flite LP5DSM 5 channel radio.  Is it any good?  Can I at
> least use it w/ a flight simulator?
> Are flight simulators picky when it comes to radios?

It can't be used w/ a FS according to Horizon.
Morgans - 18 May 2008 17:55 GMT
"Tom" <yahoo@earthlink.com> wrote >> Lot's of luck Tom, I'm sure you'll have
a blast!

>> Richard
>
> Thanks Richard.  What's the advantage(s) of a 2,4GHZ raidio?

You do not need to get a channel cleared for your use only.  Most clubs do
it by having each channel marked on a clothespin, and before you can turn on
your radio to fly, you must have the clothespin, which means nobody else
will be on the channel and cause your plane to crash.

2.4 GHZ radios have no set frequency, but instead, look for a clear area
within the 2.4 GHZ band, and skip around often enough that nobody else can
influence the control of the transmitter long enough to cause a crash.

This feature is found on expensive units, and to many people, it is a
question of whether it is a needed expense.

If you are too impatient to wait for your turn to fly, it is a very good
thing.  :-)
Signature

Jim in NC

Tom - 17 May 2008 23:38 GMT
.

> Also look for a used setup at local clubs. Many people outgrow their
> trainers and then sell them. You should be able to pickup a complete RTF
> (ready to fly) plane, with transmitter, for a few hundred dollars easily.
> Ask around.

Yes, reading these posts I'm thinking, if I get lucky, I might be able to
find a suitable setup for a reasonale price
and meet some helpful people at a club.

tom
The Natural Philosopher - 18 May 2008 10:41 GMT
> .
>> Also look for a used setup at local clubs. Many people outgrow their
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> find a suitable setup for a reasonale price
> and meet some helpful people at a club.

IF you have  good peple at a good club at a good distance, thats great,
and the most friendly way to go.

If the people suck, the club strip sucks or they are just too far to get
too, pay heed: you CAN do it alone, with patience.

Also remember that a 40 powered glo models can and has killed: You
should NOT fly these unsupervised around people.

The same is not true of a slow stik.

Bar inmind that at least 75% of the posters here don't know diddly squat
about aerodynamics or anything. Hint: planes that 'balloon' have CGs
wrong..its not a case of a 'flat bottomed airfoil' or anything like that..

> tom
Trefor - 18 May 2008 13:35 GMT
> Bar inmind that at least 75% of the posters here don't know diddly squat
> about aerodynamics or anything. Hint: planes that 'balloon' have CGs
> wrong..its not a case of a 'flat bottomed airfoil' or anything like that..

And sometimes it can be cured by reducing the incidence, a favourite method
is a wooden choc ice stick between the fuse and rear of wing

Trefor
Ed Cregger - 18 May 2008 16:59 GMT
>> Bar inmind that at least 75% of the posters here don't know diddly squat
>> about aerodynamics or anything. Hint: planes that 'balloon' have CGs
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> Trefor

-------------

And how many times have I posted the cure for "zooming" in this newsgroup
over the last twelve to thirteen years do you suppose?

Problem is, when you "cured" the zooming, you also removed all of the auto
stabilizing characteristics that many of you bleeding hearts insist is
necessary for proper training.

I'm not an aerodynamicist, that's true. Never claimed to be. But, on the
other hand, I have been trimming models for a half a decade with a fair
amount of success. Including free flight, which is the true test of one's
ability to trim.

A large part of the problem in argueing the advantages/disadvantages of
various airfoil types in a modeling forum is that many folks are not aware
of all of the little things that we modelers do just to keep our models
within range to control them properly. This is one of the reasons why many
folks fly with just ailerons and elevator. It has nothing to do with being
lazy. It has everything to do that most of the time that we are flying, we
are turning. And we are turning at steeper bank angles that full size
aircraft turn.

One more thing. Let's try to make it one day without personal insults or
name calling, okay? If one can't win their arguement without resorting to
insults and name calling, then they didn't have a winnable arguement anyway.

I'm playing Devil's Advocate in this thread, in case no one has caught on
yet. While what I'm saying is true, I'm picking on a certain type of
instructor in order to get a response from them. So far, no one has taken
the bait. For that I am thankful. I didn't think that any of my
rec.models.rc.air friends was one of THOSE guys. <G>

Ed Cregger

***I'm fighting the latest version of the common cold. This thing is a bear.
I hope no one else on the group contracts this nasty critter.
Ed Cregger - 18 May 2008 17:02 GMT
In the third paragraph, replace decade with century. Doh! I'm going back to
bed.

Ed Cregger

------------

>>> Bar inmind that at least 75% of the posters here don't know diddly squat
>>> about aerodynamics or anything. Hint: planes that 'balloon' have CGs
[quoted text clipped - 44 lines]
> ***I'm fighting the latest version of the common cold. This thing is a
> bear. I hope no one else on the group contracts this nasty critter.
Tom - 18 May 2008 23:33 GMT
>> Yes, reading these posts I'm thinking, if I get lucky, I might be able to
>> find a suitable setup for a reasonale price
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> about aerodynamics or anything. Hint: planes that 'balloon' have CGs
> wrong..its not a case of a 'flat bottomed airfoil' or anything like that..

When I was kid only two places, one in NYC and the other in Baltimore,
offered an airframe and engine course that upon graduation the students were
certified A&E mechanics. Employers were waiting in the wings to hire you if
you already hadn't accepted  one of the many unsolicited offers of
employment  the good students received prior to graduation.
My plan was after graduating join the Air Force then become a candidate for
OCS then become a pilot.
Because of family reasons I had to move to Texas which put a real damper on
my career plans.
Meanwhile I was flying U-control planes of which my favorites were
StuntMAster (symmetrical wing airfoil)
and the Pitts Special biplane.   Also, I crewed on sailboats, including race
boats.  I mention all of this only to say I'm very familar w/ CG, how wings
work, airplane model safety.

Someone mentioned a shareware or freeware FS.  Where can I d/l it?  Which FS
come with the NextStar Select?
MJKolodziej - 19 May 2008 04:02 GMT
http://n.ethz.ch/student/mmoeller/fms/index_e.html

>>> Yes, reading these posts I'm thinking, if I get lucky, I might be able
>>> to find a suitable setup for a reasonale price
[quoted text clipped - 33 lines]
> Someone mentioned a shareware or freeware FS.  Where can I d/l it?  Which
> FS come with the NextStar Select?
Ted Campanelli - 16 May 2008 03:51 GMT
Ted shuffled out of his cave and grunted these great (and sometimes not
so great) words of knowledge:
> After attending the TopGun RC plane meet in Lakeland, Florida last month
> I've got to buy an ARF RC plane trainer.
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>
> Tom

The Nexstar is a nice trainer, however, my personal opinion is that it
is overpriced for what you get.

1.  Do not try to teach yourself how to fly.  The normal 1st flight of
someone trying to teach themselves how to fly is typically less than 30
seconds and usually results in damage to the plane (about 1/2 the time
the plane is a total).  Get an instructor.  Clubs provide members an
instructor at no charge.

2.  Find a local club.  Your local hobby shop can help you find one.

3.  Talk to the people at the club AND talk to an instructor.  See what
the instructor suggests for a trainer.

4.  Join the AMA and your local club.

Back to the plane.

You can D/L FMS for free and you can either make a cord that goes from
your transmitter to the computer or buy one off of Ebay for around $20 -
$25.  FMS is a decent sim.  It doesn't have the "bells and whistles" of
G4 or Aerofly, but it will allow you to practice what your instructor
teaches you.

The AFS on the Nexstar is, in my opinion, useless since it teaches you
the wrong things.  MOST instructors have the student turn it off and
learn the CORRECT way.

The wing droops are nice, however many students remove them by the 3rd
lesson (or sooner).

The Nexstar comes with a 4 channel radio.  There is nothing wrong with a
4 channel radio, however most students will be wanting/needing more
channels by their 3rd plane.

I suggest the following:

Since most trainers fly pretty much the same, get a basic ARF trainer
such as the Hobbico SuperStar or Avistar.  With an ARF you do not have
the emotional involvment that normally comes if you build the plane from
a kit.  Remember, a trainer is to learn on.  Expect it to get dings,
tears and some damage.  It goes along with learning.

Get a BALL BEARING 46 engine.  OS, Thunder Tiger and Evolution are 3
brands I can recommend.  They are "user friendly" engines.  By user
friendly I mean that 99%+ are going to run decently right out of the
box.  They will require minimal b