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Model Forum / General / Railroads / July 2005



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Home Made Points

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AlcoRS2 - 05 Jul 2005 14:32 GMT
Fairly much of an armchair modeller to date, but am getting into helping out
with my clubs' new N Scale layout that is slowly being built. To that end, I
was wondering whether anyone can help in pointing me to good articles,
merchandise etc to help us keep the cost of points down for our club layout.
I expect we'll need dozens and dozens by the end of it.

I think it would be a good exercise for my club to have building sessions
and make some points, so any help in this matter would be greatly
appreciated.

Thanks,
PK
Birdman - 05 Jul 2005 15:21 GMT
for what its worth, the hassles and problems that can occur, it would
work out better to buy them, and build the layout over time, instead
of all at once.
Keith Norgrove - 05 Jul 2005 20:17 GMT
>for what its worth, the hassles and problems that can occur, it would
>work out better to buy them, and build the layout over time, instead
>of all at once.

Don't be so discouraging. Building your own can not only save a lot of
money but you will also get much better results after a bit of
practice, the principles are the same regardless of scale but some
techniques are easier to shrink than others, for N I would recommend
soldering to sleepers made of printed circuit board material.
Iain Rice details this process for 4mm scale in his book on fine scale
track but its probably a good idea to check out the 2mm association
website first.
<http://www.2mm.org.uk/products/shop1.htm>

Keith

Make friends in the hobby.
Visit <http://www.grovenor.dsl.pipex.com/>
Garratt photos for the big steam lovers.
Larry Blanchard - 06 Jul 2005 00:56 GMT
> Don't be so discouraging. Building your own can not only save a lot of
> money but you will also get much better results after a bit of
> practice, the principles are the same regardless of scale but some
> techniques are easier to shrink than others, for N I would recommend
> soldering to sleepers made of printed circuit board material.

I built at least 5 or 6 before I got one that looked and worked good
enough to use.  I've only made a couple more since then, but they've all
been good as well.  As you say, practice, practice, practice.

I'm in HO, and I've gone to epoxy instead of soldering.  I don't know
how long it'll last yet, but probably longer than me.

Signature

BNSF = Build Now, Seep Forever

Poath Junction - 06 Jul 2005 02:02 GMT
> Fairly much of an armchair modeller to date, but am getting into helping
> out with my clubs' new N Scale layout that is slowly being built. To that
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> Thanks,
> PK

http://www.handlaidtrack.com/ has jigs, templates and other fancy things for
hand made points in all scales.

http://www.cvmw.com/ has stuff suitable for HO.

Model Railroader has a trackwork book "trackwork and lineside detail"
<http://shop.store.yahoo.com/kalmbachcatalog/12235.html> that has a couple
of articles on building pointwork including one in N scale.

Michael S
dthead - 06 Jul 2005 05:55 GMT
> http://www.handlaidtrack.com/ has jigs, templates and other fancy things for
> hand made points in all scales.

I agree here. If you are inMelbpurne and can travel to Ballarat,
arrange with the Ballarat Model Railway Club there- to have a vist to
their club rooms. See the code 55 hand laid points they have made - and
there are at least 40 I saw - all "N" gauge. They look tiny, and look
smooth, and I were taken back. There were a few unfinished ones around
to compare. They blended well into the Railcraft or ME codee 55 rail.
They have a  jig form the above link - they work well.

The layout looks interesting, as it is still well into construction.
Two levels, a  helix etc.

I have a code HO scale #7 jig on it's way.

Regards,
David Head
Terry Flynn - 07 Jul 2005 05:07 GMT
> > http://www.handlaidtrack.com/ has jigs, templates and other fancy things for
> > hand made points in all scales.
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> David Head
>
Signature

The  templates from the above site are US geometry, totally different to
most Australian prototypes. The method of assembly using the templates is
less accurate at the important locations compared to using conventional
roller gauges. Finally the templates for H0 are using the sloppy NMRA
standard. If you are going to build your own track, you can make it finer
without any extra skill or effort by using the roller gauges from
http://www.railwayeng.com/ . A more economic option. You might need to file
down the ends of these gauges for use around the frog. This is not a
critical dimension so can be done without fear of making them useless.

Terry Flynn

http://angelfire.com/clone/rail/index.html

HO wagon weight and locomotive tractive effort estimates

DC control circuit diagrams

HO scale track standards

Poath Junction - 07 Jul 2005 05:18 GMT
>> > http://www.handlaidtrack.com/ has jigs, templates and other fancy
>> > things
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
>> Regards,
>> David Head

http://www.handlaidtrack.com/  will make the templates to any requirement
you have (P4, Proto87, whatever) . You supply the artwork/drawing with the
dimensions you want and they'll repoduce it exactly. See
http://www.handlaidtrack.com/custom-order-instructions.php for details.

Michael S.
Keith Norgrove - 07 Jul 2005 08:25 GMT
> http://www.handlaidtrack.com/  will make the templates to any requirement
>you have (P4, Proto87, whatever) . You supply the artwork/drawing with the
>dimensions you want and they'll repoduce it exactly. See
>http://www.handlaidtrack.com/custom-order-instructions.php for details.

If you have the artwork/drawing its straightforward to build from the
drawing without using an expensive jig.
Apart from the satisfaction of building it yourself the two main
advantages of DIY pointwork are:
1. It can be built equally easily in any size and alignment you like
to suit your layout producing prototypical flowing trackwork.
2. It can be built very much cheaper than ready made.

Use of expensive machined templates destroys both of these advantages.
IMHO the templates are only useful if you want a large number of
identical turnouts and even then the advantage over building on paper
drawings is minimal.

If you want realistic track put your investment into producing the
drawings properly, for example by purchasing 'templot'
<http://www.85a.co.uk/>

Keith

Make friends in the hobby.
Visit <http://www.grovenor.dsl.pipex.com/>
Garratt photos for the big steam lovers.
dthead - 08 Jul 2005 06:07 GMT
To be honest, Keith Terry & Poath are all right.It all depends on what
you wany, not what we all think is right.

If you want scale trackwork not to  NMRA standards, listen to Terry. He
is right in that points and trackwork idfferes from co8ntry to country,
even railway to railway. If that is important to you, then decide now
and do some research into the trackwork of your railways.

If you want to make free flowing trackwork listen to Keith - there are
many instances on my railway that I will have to make a point to fit.

Then there is the idea of making a lot of point consistantly, which a
jig is good at. If you want to make a lot of point the same, the jif
will help.

I'm fairly confident that with a jig you can produce a lot of the
commonf points you need. But to make a custom point either draw it out
or try Templot ( will have to think about that one day) - and build the
point either on site ot to a papper jig ( whcih is whatit is in the
end).

OR see Terry for his standards. I ownder if you could plot in his
measurments into Templot to produce a point...I wonder. It's all
possible and the final person to decide is YOU.

No advise is right or wrong.

Regards,
David Head
Keith Norgrove - 08 Jul 2005 08:16 GMT
>OR see Terry for his standards. I ownder if you could plot in his
>measurments into Templot to produce a point...I wonder. It's all
>possible and the final person to decide is YOU.

Indeed, templot can be customised to any standard, most common ones
are pre-configured.

>No advise is right or wrong.

Not in this thread yet, but advice is sometimes wrong. And we should
try to make our advice positive and encouraging, which was my concern
with the first response on this thread.

Regards
Keith

Make friends in the hobby.
Visit <http://www.grovenor.dsl.pipex.com/>
Garratt photos for the big steam lovers.
dthead - 08 Jul 2005 06:08 GMT
To be honest, Keith Terry & Poath are all right.It all depends on what
you wany, not what we all think is right.

If you want scale trackwork not to  NMRA standards, listen to Terry. He
is right in that points and trackwork idfferes from co8ntry to country,
even railway to railway. If that is important to you, then decide now
and do some research into the trackwork of your railways.

If you want to make free flowing trackwork listen to Keith - there are
many instances on my railway that I will have to make a point to fit.

Then there is the idea of making a lot of point consistantly, which a
jig is good at. If you want to make a lot of point the same, the jif
will help.

I'm fairly confident that with a jig you can produce a lot of the
commonf points you need. But to make a custom point either draw it out
or try Templot ( will have to think about that one day) - and build the
point either on site ot to a papper jig ( whcih is whatit is in the
end).

OR see Terry for his standards. I ownder if you could plot in his
measurments into Templot to produce a point...I wonder. It's all
possible and the final person to decide is YOU.

No advise is right or wrong.

Regards,
David Head
Terry Flynn - 11 Jul 2005 05:03 GMT
> >> > http://www.handlaidtrack.com/ has jigs, templates and other fancy
> >> > things
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>
> Michael S.

I will repeat the most important information about these templates.

'The method of assembly using the templates
is less accurate at the important locations compared to using conventional
roller gauges'. This is because they rely on holding the rail at the bottom
flange, not the head of the rail. For accuracy, using these templates the
rail needs to be exactly flat when soldered. Also there is clearance which
will limit these templates to coarser standards. For P4 and proto 87 you
need to use roller gauges, with a rail clamping mechanism, to get the
required accuracy.

Signature

Terry Flynn

http://angelfire.com/clone/rail/index.html

HO wagon weight and locomotive tractive effort estimates

DC control circuit diagrams

HO scale track standards

dthead - 12 Jul 2005 07:20 GMT
Terry, will supply how you use a jig:

Put rail into jig, positon rail laterally, then HOLD DOWN RAIL at the
sleeper you are soldering. Jig is in gauge, rail is firmly on sleeper.
Work your way along holding the rail in place until the rail is done.

Easy. and accurate.

Want a 17.34mm gauge jig - you can have it made, want a  P4, can have
it made. I do not think the guage you want has anything to do with it,
if the jig is accurate, the point will be if you take care.  Or are you
having a go at this person who builds this jig ??

You seen to  rubbish the jig for no reason. No one says having a jig
will automaticallt see you making perfect points, but there again using
the roller gauges can also end up with inaccurate points.

I'll still say a jig properly used is good for mass producing your own
points of same point types. The build it onsite with roller gauges and
a paper rempleate etc is ggod for buiding points for unusual
situations, and for points you do not want to buy a expensive jig for.

There is room for the jig and the other methods of point construction.

BTW AlcoRS2 , what prototype are you running?

Regards to all,
David Head
John Dennis - 12 Jul 2005 09:05 GMT
David,

I guess Terry is commenting about the fact that the rail is positioned
in the jig by its base.  It will work perfectly providing you always
use rail with precisely the same cross section.  If you use a
different brand of rail, even though it may have the same code, it may
not have the same base width and therefore will not be positioned as
accurately.

John

>Terry, will supply how you use a jig:
>
>Put rail into jig, positon rail laterally, then HOLD DOWN RAIL at the
>sleeper you are soldering. Jig is in gauge, rail is firmly on sleeper.
>Work your way along holding the rail in place until the rail is done.

==========================================================
John Dennis                        jdennis@optusnet.com.au
Melbourne,Australia   Home of the HOn30 Dutton Bay Tramway
   and the Australian Narrow Gauge Web-Exhibition Gallery
Dutton Bay URL:   http://members.optusnet.com.au/duttonbay
WebX  http://members.optusnet.com.au/jdennis/ng_webex.html
dthead - 13 Jul 2005 05:40 GMT
It is true if you use a different rail profile, and not just assume
that the code rail ( which only refers to the height of the rail) is
the same as the jig - that you will be disapointed in the point.

So any device not used properly will result in something wrong. When I
specified I wanted to use Peco code 80 for my ho scale point, and the
copde 80 railw as ripped form "N" gauge track, at first the guy didn't
know of it, and I then sent him the dimensions, by that time he had
sourced the rail and now offers it.

Terry was sayig the jg were bad - full stop. I do't think that is
warrented. He just should have said he uses no jigs (though a roller
gauge when used to make a point is a jig !) when he builds points.

Since Terry does make his own points, I admire him for doing it ( as I
do anyone who takes the plunge) !

Regards,
David Head
Terry Flynn - 14 Jul 2005 04:53 GMT
> It is true if you use a different rail profile, and not just assume
> that the code rail ( which only refers to the height of the rail) is
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> Regards,
> David Head

I never said they were bad. I have correctly pointed out these templates are
less accurate compared to roller gauges at the important positions, and that
the templates are not suited for P4 or P87 standards. However If people
conclude they are bad after considering the more accurate and cheaper
methods of construction, that's their decision..

Signature

Terry Flynn

http://angelfire.com/clone/rail/index.html

HO wagon weight and locomotive tractive effort estimates

DC control circuit diagrams

HO scale track standards

michael - 14 Jul 2005 06:05 GMT
Hi all,  we all seem to have our own way of doing things,    Iv'e found my
way is to build points in situ, most important is the frog which I build
first & I use a bogie & a wheel set to gauge it.   Once the minor problems
are tweaked out they work fine.  I have been thinking about a double slip, a
lot of thinking but I might tackle it in my holidays...... (maybe).
cheers   mick.

> > It is true if you use a different rail profile, and not just assume
> > that the code rail ( which only refers to the height of the rail) is
[quoted text clipped - 32 lines]
>
> HO scale track standards
dthead - 15 Jul 2005 01:54 GMT
Terry Wrote:
"
never said they were bad. I have correctly pointed out these templates
are
less accurate compared to roller gauges at the important positions, and
that
the templates are not suited for P4 or P87 standards. However If people

conclude they are bad after considering the more accurate and cheaper
methods of construction, that's their decision.. "

How can you say "never said they were bad" yet in the next sentance say
they are inaccurate? That makes them bad.

So we are  back to square 1 it seems.

Have measured a jig and found it to be inaccurate ? Yes/No

mismatch the rail in a jig - yes you will get inaccurate points. The
same if you use a roller gauge for code 100 on code 80 trackwork.
Accuracywill depend on the rail specified for the jig, and the rail you
would use to test the jig with. I still see no reason to rubbish the
jig by saying it is inaccurate ( how do you know), any more than
someone making a in situ point "inaccuratly" with roller gauges.

Simply put make the point the way you want, and if you abuse a jig or a
roller gauge and use them  not as intended you will get bad trackwork &
points. Use them correctly you will be rewarded. A roller gauge is just
a jig to hold the rails apart. A gauge check the rails are correctly
apart.

And I will be using my roller gauges and my check gauges as I built the
points in the jig. I think we can agree you can never check the gauge
enough when building  a point !
Terry Flynn - 26 Jul 2005 04:14 GMT
> Terry Wrote:
> "
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>
> So we are  back to square 1 it seems.

They are a less accurate method of turnout construction for the critical
dimensions compared to roller gauges. A fact.

> Have measured a jig and found it to be inaccurate ? Yes/No

The jig can be accurate yet because it holds the rail at the bottom flange,
the head of the rail can be out of position. The Jig is milled, therefore
it's accuracy is going to be around 0.05mm. Roller gauges are made in
lathes. A good lathe usually results in accuracies better than 0.02mm

> mismatch the rail in a jig - yes you will get inaccurate points. The
> same if you use a roller gauge for code 100 on code 80 trackwork.
> Accuracywill depend on the rail specified for the jig, and the rail you
> would use to test the jig with. I still see no reason to rubbish the
> jig by saying it is inaccurate ( how do you know), any more than
> someone making a in situ point "inaccuratly" with roller gauges.

The point is the roller gauge holds the rail head, the jig does not, hence
the difference in the accuracy of both methods. The roller gauges I use are
home made, similar to the gauges developed for P4. They are suitable for any
size rail thickness used in H0, the rail is held firm against the gauge
reference surface by a spring. No clearance errors.

> Simply put make the point the way you want, and if you abuse a jig or a
> roller gauge and use them  not as intended you will get bad trackwork &
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> points in the jig. I think we can agree you can never check the gauge
> enough when building  a point !

That is the best way to use these Jigs. Rely on the roller gauges for the
critical dimensions.

Signature

Terry Flynn

http://angelfire.com/clone/rail/index.html

HO wagon weight and locomotive tractive effort estimates

DC control circuit diagrams

HO scale track standards

Larry Blanchard - 15 Jul 2005 00:58 GMT
> It is true if you use a different rail profile, and not just assume
> that the code rail ( which only refers to the height of the rail) is
> the same as the jig - that you will be disapointed in the point.

This Yank builds the frog/closure rail "X" upside down in a homemade
jig.  Any rail size works.  Well, OK, the jig probably won't hold G
scale or larger :-).

Signature

BNSF = Build Now, Seep Forever

mark_newton - 13 Jul 2005 06:16 GMT
> You seem to rubbish the jig for no reason.

There *is* a reason for him rubbishing the jig - the magic phrase "NMRA
standard" is all it takes to get him going.
dthead - 13 Jul 2005 07:51 GMT
Sorry Mark, forgot about that. :)
Regards,
DavidHead
Greg Rudd - 14 Jul 2005 02:03 GMT
>  > You seem to rubbish the jig for no reason.
>
> There *is* a reason for him rubbishing the jig - the magic phrase "NMRA
> standard" is all it takes to get him going.
And dont forget "N" scale as well.

Signature

Spam Bait

 john.howard@aph.gov.au
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alanjones@2gb.com

AlcoRS2 - 13 Jul 2005 10:26 GMT
Hi David,

The club runs just about everything when it comes to N Scale. We have some
Australian outline, we have a lot of Yanky stuff and we have some European.
On any day you could travel the world on our trains :o)

Regards,
PK

> Terry, will supply how you use a jig:
>
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
> Regards to all,
> David Head
Terry Flynn - 14 Jul 2005 04:39 GMT
> Terry, will supply how you use a jig:
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> Easy. and accurate.

Not as accurate a method as gauges on the head of the rail. There is no
guarantee the track is exactly square in the jig after soldering.  A
variation of around 0.05mm is probable using this form of jig. Then there is
the clearance between the rail and jig, another 0.03mm possibly. Only just
good enough for coarse scale standards.

> Want a 17.34mm gauge jig - you can have it made, want a  P4, can have
> it made. I do not think the guage you want has anything to do with it,
> if the jig is accurate, the point will be if you take care.  Or are you
> having a go at this person who builds this jig ??

The accuracy P4  and P87 requires means the jigs are not suitable for these
standards.

> You seen to  rubbish the jig for no reason. No one says having a jig
> will automaticallt see you making perfect points, but there again using
> the roller gauges can also end up with inaccurate points.

Only if the roller gauges are poorly made and the builder is not familiar
with a proven method of construction.

> I'll still say a jig properly used is good for mass producing your own
> points of same point types. The build it onsite with roller gauges and
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> Regards to all,
> David Head

There are good reasons why P4 uses gauges that clamp the rail head. The same
reasons why I use the same style of track gauge when making H0 fine scale
turnouts. You are working in N scale, and as N scale requires flangeways
similar to H0 fine scale you will need similar accuracy for reliable
running.

Signature

Terry Flynn

http://angelfire.com/clone/rail/index.html

HO wagon weight and locomotive tractive effort estimates

DC control circuit diagrams

HO scale track standards

Phill - 15 Jul 2005 13:33 GMT
>There are good reasons why P4 uses gauges that clamp the rail head. The same
>reasons why I use the same style of track gauge when making H0 fine scale
>turnouts. You are working in N scale, and as N scale requires flangeways
>similar to H0 fine scale you will need similar accuracy for reliable
>running.

How the hell would you know Terry?? Have you used a Fastracks
Template?? How much N scale modeling have you done Terry??

I have a Fastracks template that I use for building #10 turnouts using
c55 ME track. For some strange reason the completed switch turns out
to be very accurate and reliable.

Geez, you can be such a w.nker sometimes!!

Phill
Terry Flynn - 26 Jul 2005 04:16 GMT
> >There are good reasons why P4 uses gauges that clamp the rail head. The same
> >reasons why I use the same style of track gauge when making H0 fine scale
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> How the hell would you know Terry?? Have you used a Fastracks
> Template?? How much N scale modeling have you done Terry??

The engineering principles are the same for both scales.

> I have a Fastracks template that I use for building #10 turnouts using
> c55 ME track. For some strange reason the completed switch turns out
> to be very accurate and reliable.

How do you know it's accurate, and what do you mean by accurate? I have
pointed out facts about how to be more accurate. It depends on what you
consider to be accurate and reliable. Coarse scale track can be reliable,
often the models will bump their way through without derailment. See my
other
posts on this subject.

> Geez, you can be such a w.nker sometimes!!
>
> Phill

Obviously your not interested in making home made track that looks and works
better than ready to
run track.
Signature

Terry Flynn

http://angelfire.com/clone/rail/index.html

HO wagon weight and locomotive tractive effort estimates

DC control circuit diagrams

HO scale track standards

AlcoRS2 - 08 Jul 2005 13:55 GMT
Wow, thanks for all the good advice everyone. It will give us N Scalers in
our club some reading and thinking to do and hopefully get us on our way to
building our new layout.

Thanks again,
PK

> Fairly much of an armchair modeller to date, but am getting into helping
> out with my clubs' new N Scale layout that is slowly being built. To that
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> Thanks,
> PK
 
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