The technique is called "engine turning" I believe. I think it's usually
done with some sort of fine polishing bit in a motor tool, flexible shaft,
or drill and polishing compound. I've been told it can also be done by hand
with an appropriately sized dowel rod and compound. Toy might be right
about strengthening the panel but I don't remember.

Signature
Cheers: Bill Woodier
In the long history of the world, only a few generations have been
granted the role of defending freedom in its hour of maximum danger.
I do not shrink from this responsibility -- I welcome it.
My Home Page: http://www.bill-woodier.com/home.htm
--
>> If you watch the old movie with Jimmy Stewart as Lindy, you'll see a
>> scence in the movie where a guy uses a drill press with a wire brush on
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> At a guess, I would say that it stiffens the panels to keep them from
> flexing.
Mad-Modeller - 21 Mar 2006 05:09 GMT
> The technique is called "engine turning" I believe. I think it's usually
> done with some sort of fine polishing bit in a motor tool, flexible shaft,
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> --
> Cheers: Bill Woodier
Many '50s cars had the technique used on instrument panels. It's
difficult to reproduce in 1/25th models. I really haven't tried too
hard as some of those oldies have considerable chrome inside. Today's
plastic 'rubber room' interiors could never look as attractive.
Bill Banaszak, MFE Sr.
eyeball - 21 Mar 2006 20:44 GMT
Back when I did car models I used to get a rough representation of
handturning by roughing it in with a silver paint pen or a gel pen.I
recall seeing some of those 70s disco prism decals being used in a
model once also.
Don Stauffer - 21 Mar 2006 16:04 GMT
> The technique is called "engine turning" I believe. I think it's usually
> done with some sort of fine polishing bit in a motor tool, flexible shaft,
> or drill and polishing compound. I've been told it can also be done by hand
> with an appropriately sized dowel rod and compound. Toy might be right
> about strengthening the panel but I don't remember.
If it is done by hand it is called hand tooling or hand turning. If done
by a jig it is called engine turning. Engine turning makes a very
REGULAR pattern, hand turning makes an irregular one.
I used a bench drill press to do a new instrument panel for my
(full-size) race car. I made a jig with two pieces of wood, to allow the
row spacing to be adjusted, and with a set of marks on the top piece
(and an index pointer) so I could move the top part (which the workpiece
was fastened to).
I also used a dowel with valve grinding compound on the tip. One
caution. It wears down the dowel VERY fast. I kept getting a weakening
of the pattern every so often. I finally found the problem was the dowel
was wearing so fast I was hitting the depth stop on the drill press!