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H.H. Elmer crude oil engine Patent 1484554

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Paul Horwood - 05 Dec 2006 21:33 GMT
Hi all,

Has anyone got a photo of the engine in the title of this posting?
Or Any schematics or plans of the engine?

Thanks...

Paul.
Peter A Forbes - 05 Dec 2006 21:51 GMT
>Hi all,
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
>Paul.

Do you have the date of the Patent?

I have abridged patents for Gas & Oil Engines for about 50 years, 1855-1930 so
could look it up and see if it is there in our books. The Patent number you have
quoted looks like it is quite a late one?

Peter
--
Peter & Rita Forbes
Email: diesel@easynet.co.uk
Web: http://www.oldengine.org/members/diesel
Dave Croft - 05 Dec 2006 22:02 GMT
There are drawings at http://www.rexresearch.com/elmerngn/0elmer.htm
but I suppose you have seen these.

Signature

Dave Croft
Warrington
http://oldengine.org/members/croft/homepage
http://community.webshots.com/user/crftdv

> Hi all,
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Paul.
Paul Horwood - 06 Dec 2006 08:55 GMT
Dave,

Yep, I have those. I was hoping on something else with much more detail..

;)

Paul...

> There are drawings at http://www.rexresearch.com/elmerngn/0elmer.htm
> but I suppose you have seen these.
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>>
>> Paul.
Mark Rae - 05 Dec 2006 22:16 GMT
>Hi all,
>Has anyone got a photo of the engine in the title of this posting?
>Or Any schematics or plans of the engine?
>Thanks...

The US patent office has the full patent online, including
all diagrams and schematics.

Go to http://www.uspto.gov/patft/ and select quick
search and search for the patent number. Make sure you
select 1790 onwards.

   -Mark
Tom - 06 Dec 2006 00:35 GMT
> Hi all,
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Paul.

http://tinyurl.com/yh8gxe

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Mike - 05 Dec 2006 22:47 GMT
>> Hi all,
>>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
>http://tinyurl.com/yh8gxe

While the USPTO website is useful for searching and plain text copies
of patents it's a complete pain in the a.s if you want to save or
print out the full "original" document.

I've been using http://www.pat2pdf.org/ for quite a while. You just
enter the patent number in a box and click on the button. It then
queries the USPTO and combines the TIF image pages returned into one
downloadable pdf file.

--
Paul Horwood - 06 Dec 2006 08:57 GMT
As for the rest of the replies,
I was hoping.. Wishing, that someone had some plans with much more details
on them.

I guess if I cannot locate any, then it will have to be making a smaller
model at first and guess the sizes of things to see if it is possible to
remake the engine...

Paul...

> Hi all,
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Paul.
Steve - 06 Dec 2006 09:32 GMT
> Hi all,
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Paul.

Is there a way to get UK patents like this ? - that would be fun, and
potentially a way to access designs for models.

Don't you love the press release at
http://www.rexresearch.com/elmerngn/0elmer.htm !

Not only will it do 300 miles to the gallon (not bad for what appears
to be a stationary engine - that must be in a trailer towed behind a
car), but it doesn't waste effort combusting the oil, instead this
explodes on escaping the exhaust. And the engine needs no cooling
either (I suppose it wouldn't if there was no internal combustion).
Come to think of it I think I have seen this sort of engine at a rally.
To make it go you had to crank like hell - and then no combustion
happened, and while the engine didn't need cooling the person cranking
it got very hot (and red-faced) ! That must have been what was
happening when the press turned up to write the article on the Elmer.

Are you thinking of making one as a model or is this a cross-posting
from the stationary engine newsgroup?

Steve

.
Paul Horwood - 06 Dec 2006 10:50 GMT
Steve,
If I can get some plans of sorts then I would like to make one.
Give me something to do in my workshop...

;)

Paul...

>> Hi all,
>>
[quoted text clipped - 28 lines]
>
> .
Mike - 06 Dec 2006 13:57 GMT
>Is there a way to get UK patents like this ? - that would be fun, and
>potentially a way to access designs for models.

http://ep.espacenet.com/?locale=EN_ep

--
Dave Croft - 06 Dec 2006 15:40 GMT
>>Is there a way to get UK patents like this ? - that would be fun, and
>>potentially a way to access designs for models.
>
> http://ep.espacenet.com/?locale=EN_ep

Thanks for that Mike. Does anyone see any way to start at the earliest entries.
It looks like a long job to get back as they seem to start at the latest entries.
For that matter, does anyone know at what date the list starts?

Signature

Dave Croft
Warrington
http://oldengine.org/members/croft/homepage
http://community.webshots.com/user/crftdv

Steve - 06 Dec 2006 19:49 GMT
> Thanks for that Mike. Does anyone see any way to start at the earliest entries.
> It looks like a long job to get back as they seem to start at the latest entries.
> For that matter, does anyone know at what date the list starts?

Likewise - thanks Mike - I didn't know about this - but I can see there
is a bit of learning to do before I can drive it.

In answer to Dave the table I am looking at suggest GB patents in the
"worldwide" go back to 1859 and abstracts for the patents back to 1893
(which is marvellous if true) - thought I haven't found the list you
are referring to. It looks like it is all search engine to me.

I have managed to search for mclaren as the applicant and engine in the
title or abstract and found - GB450997 - "Method for converting steam
driven cable ploughing engines or tractors to internal combustion
engine drive " - 1935 complete with abstract.

So there may be some treasure in there, though it could be hard to find
- presumably if you find something interesting there are ways to get a
better copy as the scanned images are not high quality.

Steve
Steve - 06 Dec 2006 19:54 GMT
Let me just add that the system for getting patents is better than I
thought. Under "original document" I am looking at a high res image of
the drawings for better Corliss valves dating back to 1914 (Soho Iron
Works, Lancaster).

This is excellent.

Steve
Tom - 06 Dec 2006 20:12 GMT
> > Thanks for that Mike. Does anyone see any way to start at the earliest entries.
> > It looks like a long job to get back as they seem to start at the latest entries.
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
>
> Steve

Ya missed this interesting one: GB189820531

Tom

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Steve - 07 Dec 2006 00:52 GMT
> Ya missed this interesting one: GB189820531
>
> Tom

That is a good one. One of the reasons I want to play with Corliss type
valves is that I reckon I can play with the valve timing (as well as
have linkages all over the place to watch).

But that must be for another thread...however this ability to search
old patents is fascinating. I have just dug out some Fowler info for a
friend who is building a model of an engine.

Steve
Nick Mueller - 06 Dec 2006 13:11 GMT
> Has anyone got a photo of the engine in the title of this posting?
> Or Any schematics or plans of the engine?

Couldn't find anything in my library.
There is a book called "Old Gas Engines" (title out of my head) that lists a
lot of gas engines of that time. You _might_ find something there. But
mostly just one picture. I don't have that book.

I also would have a look into Lyle Cummin's books. "Internal Fire"
and "Diesel's History ..." do not list it, but other books might.

BTW:
Anybody interested in IC-engine history can buy Lyle's books blind. Even if
they are expensive. I have read "Diesel's history" cover to cover. *Great*!

If you can't find anything, I could visit the "Deutsches Museum"-library for
you and have a look what they have. Their library is great by all means.

Nick
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Paul Horwood - 08 Dec 2006 08:48 GMT
Nick, seems I have hit a brick wall.
I do have the patent and the one article from the web, but that is it.
I guess I will have to study the patent very closly to try and work out what
the measurements maybe and go from there?

I wonder if a smaller model would work of this version of engine?
Depends on the compression potential I guess...

Paul...

>> Has anyone got a photo of the engine in the title of this posting?
>> Or Any schematics or plans of the engine?
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
> Nick
Nick Mueller - 08 Dec 2006 09:30 GMT
> Nick, seems I have hit a brick wall.
> I do have the patent and the one article from the web, but that is it.
> I guess I will have to study the patent very closly to try and work out
> what the measurements maybe and go from there?

The problem with patent-drawings is, that they need not be to scale and my
have wrong proportions. They often were drawn before the real thing saw any
light. So often enough, they have errors. Either willingly or due to lack
of experience.

Nick
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Paul Horwood - 09 Dec 2006 08:28 GMT
Nick,
So from what you are saying, it is almost impossible to work at it from that
direction?
Which is why I was looking for plans...
The only other option would be to experiment, but that could take years
before success.

:(

Paul...

>> Nick, seems I have hit a brick wall.
>> I do have the patent and the one article from the web, but that is it.
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> Nick
Nick Mueller - 09 Dec 2006 11:17 GMT
> So from what you are saying, it is almost impossible to work at it from
> that direction?
> Which is why I was looking for plans...

Looking at it from a different perspective:
With the patent-drawings, you know the inner workings and get a picture what
things do. If you've got some photos, you can reconstruct the engine quite
well from the proportions and draw you own plans. If you have a lot of
photos (whereever you get them from) you could use some photogrammetric
software to get the right sizes. With a handfull of photos you will get it
quite good by eyeballing sizes.

I have done that with a huge (4.2m high, 9m long, 2 cylinders, 200hp) Diesel
engine. But I had about 200 photos with more than 1500 reference points
sticked onto the engine. 5 hours work for two people. But that requires
access to the original and the owner allowing you to do that.

Nick
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Paul Horwood - 09 Dec 2006 12:17 GMT
Nick, I have one crude external picture and that is all....
Not much use really..

Paul...

>> So from what you are saying, it is almost impossible to work at it from
>> that direction?
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
>
> Nick
Steve - 08 Dec 2006 09:32 GMT
> Nick, seems I have hit a brick wall.
> I do have the patent and the one article from the web, but that is it.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> I wonder if a smaller model would work of this version of engine?
> Depends on the compression potential I guess...

Paul,
Maybe a patent prototype is as far as it went. Do you have evidence
that the design was taken into production by somebody ? Many patents go
no further, because there are better alternatives, or because there is
insufficient perceived demand.

It seems to me that there are precious few scale models of diesel
engines, which I think is probably due to the difficulty of making a
scale model of the injector assembly - which has small enough
tolerances at full scale. So I looked for the equivalent problem in
this one and it looks like the fuel metering is somehow concentric with
and inside the exhaust valve. I expect the inventor spent quite a lot
of time on this bit at full scale, so this could be the challenge (both
to understand and to make !).

Steve
Paul Horwood - 09 Dec 2006 08:27 GMT
Steve,

No evidence it existed, but what appears to be a news article shows that it
may well of existed before the patent was put in.
As for the injector assembly; it seems that is the main problem then.
Is a way could be made to produce a more effective way of injecting the fuel
then I guess that would solve the problem? I have a few ideas...

Paul...

>> Nick, seems I have hit a brick wall.
>> I do have the patent and the one article from the web, but that is it.
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
>
> Steve
Steve - 09 Dec 2006 12:31 GMT
> As for the injector assembly; it seems that is the main problem then.
> Is a way could be made to produce a more effective way of injecting the fuel
> then I guess that would solve the problem? I have a few ideas...
>
> Paul...

As far as I can see the exhaust valve mounted fuelling mechanism is the
novel part of the invention. If you change this, then - if it is novel
- you could submit your own patent ! This is experimental modelling
rather than scale modelling - and why not ! Thats how inventions come
about.

Thats why you must be careful of patents. All it has to be is novel -
it doesn't have to be reliable, economical, or even sensible. Then one
day someone will be struggling to make the Horwood Engine. However, if
you want to claim to have built an Elmer engine, then you have to stick
to something that falls with the patent (you don't have to stick to the
drawing).

Steve
 
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