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3 phase electricity meter

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Emimec - 28 Jan 2007 20:48 GMT
I wonder if the more electrically knowledgeable than me can advise me on a
question/problem

The landlord of the yard where my workshop is has realised that he is paying
all the electricity bills, he's not that quick, as I only ever had 2 bills
in ten years.

Now he has a new business partner, with a brain, the finger is starting to
point at me who is using all the 3 phase.

I want to put my own meter in the workshop as I can sense me paying over the
odds for a long time and a big dispute erupting.
I need to know if the ones I see on ebay

Item number: 270082541197
Item number: 130072649113

are suitable. Advice needed then as to what type I need. I wont be doing
the installation myself I hasten to add
Thanks
Bob
Bob Minchin - 28 Jan 2007 21:20 GMT
> I wonder if the more electrically knowledgeable than me can advise me on a
> question/problem
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> Thanks
> Bob

Either should do but we don't know what your max load current is. The second
one quotes 100a per phase . This is like 3 domestic houses worth with plenty
of margin.
The first one does not state the current but is possibly similar but to be
sure - ask the seller.

Both look quite new and should be in spec but you might want to test their
accuracy (use an electic fire or something similarly simple) before using it
formally to base your bill on.

hth

Bob
Emimec - 28 Jan 2007 22:21 GMT
Many thanks for the advice
bob

>> I wonder if the more electrically knowledgeable than me can advise me on
>> a
[quoted text clipped - 39 lines]
>
> Bob
Emimec - 28 Jan 2007 22:25 GMT
>> I wonder if the more electrically knowledgeable than me can advise me on
>> a
[quoted text clipped - 39 lines]
>
> Bob

I should add I will only be pulling 3 phase power for the machinery. There
is no neutral in the yard, single phase is supplied on a seperate feed.
The old trick of tapping single phase from 3 phase is only possible if using
the earth as neutral, and that I'm told is a bit on the naughty side.
bob
mark@ems-fife.co.uk - 28 Jan 2007 23:19 GMT
> > BobI should add I will only be pulling 3 phase power for the machinery. There
> is no neutral in the yard, single phase is supplied on a seperate feed.
> The old trick of tapping single phase from 3 phase is only possible if using
> the earth as neutral, and that I'm told is a bit on the naughty side.
> bob

Also dangerous.You have two problems here.One,the meter will need a
neutral and two,if the landlords partner is as switched on as you
think, he`s going to want to put his meter in which he will have had
calibrated and as it`s an industrial supply he can charge what he
wants.I would sit tight and see what they propose.
Mark.

> - Hide quoted text -- Show quoted text -- Hide quoted text -- Show quoted text -
Graham - 29 Jan 2007 00:03 GMT
>>> I wonder if the more electrically knowledgeable than me can advise me on
>>> a
[quoted text clipped - 45 lines]
>the earth as neutral, and that I'm told is a bit on the naughty side.
>bob

Almost all electromechanical meters will require a neutral connection,
the first one does and is represented by 4W in the model number
meaning 4wires (3 phase + N) the second one does'nt state but I'm
prety certain it does.  For the purposes of billing you really need a
calibration certificate. Have a look at this web page

http://www.pjwmeters.com/power303.html

you will need some current transformers too:

http://www.pjwmeters.com/page16.html

Not cheap cheap but it'll do everything you want and if you get split
core transformers they are almost a diy fit.

Hope that helps
Graham
Emimec - 29 Jan 2007 19:37 GMT
>>>> I wonder if the more electrically knowledgeable than me can advise me
>>>> on
[quoted text clipped - 70 lines]
> Hope that helps
> Graham

Graham
Thanks for the links, it does help. I would be better off with a digital one
for a start.
I have been advised I can use the single phase neutral....... I'll keep out
of it all I think, because I don't understand heavy electrics, why would I
need a transformer ?
Bob
Graham - 29 Jan 2007 20:45 GMT
>>>>> I wonder if the more electrically knowledgeable than me can advise me
>>>>> on
[quoted text clipped - 78 lines]
>need a transformer ?
>Bob

You would actually need 3 transformers, most meters require the
incoming supply to be "broken", instead you place current transformers
around the individual supply tails, these pick up how much current is
flowing and the meter converts that to a number. If you use the split
type, you can just clip them on. Most meters are battery powered and
don't require any other power, hence a DIY job, even if it does need a
supply, a plug and socket will usually suffice. If the supply is
separate I personally would not mix the 2 and use the other neutral,
to do so would in my opinion be very danerous, but without seeing the
setup...... As the other poster mentioned, you really should have a
chat to your landlord first.

Graham
mark@ems-fife.co.uk - 29 Jan 2007 21:22 GMT
> "Graham" <grahams
> > Hope that helps
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> need a transformer ?
> Bob- Hide quoted text -- Show quoted text -

You would not need ct`s (current transformers)unless you have a large
supply.Normally 200 amps and up a phase.On 100 amps the meter would go
inline.
Mark.
Graham - 30 Jan 2007 17:21 GMT
>> "Graham" <grahams
>> > Hope that helps
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>inline.
>Mark.

Correct, but the meter I linked too does need them, all the inline
ones I found  needed a neutral.... His setup seems unusual as in 15
years I've never come across a 3 phase incoming supply with no
neutral. A lot of machines need one to supply the control gear and
things like lights.....

Graham
Greg - 30 Jan 2007 08:58 GMT
> I want to put my own meter in the workshop as I can sense me paying over the
> odds for a long time and a big dispute erupting.
> I need to know if the ones I see on ebay

A few thoughts:
Does your tenancy agreement allow you to do any work on the supply?,
even if it does it probably requires it to be certificated, breaching
the tenancy would be bad...
Would a landlord be obliged to take any notice of a second hand,
uncalibrated meter that a tenant fitted and used to dispute the bill?
What would your insurance do if you had a claim related to a DIY job
on a 3 phase supply?
Is your landlord so bad you can't discuss the situation with him?
Greg
 
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