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Origin of Morse Tapers series

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JW² - 26 Nov 2008 01:28 GMT
Please forgive me if this has been bashed out before, but I've been
thinking again (Oh NO! they cried).

For years I've wondered about the series of angles of the MT tapers. I
thought the wierd spread of angles might have derived from some esoteric
mathematical formula beyond my ken.

Acting on the clue that they were originally based on a taper of 5/8"
per foot (19.2 : 1) and with the help of Excel and dredging up some
rusty trig functions, this results in taper angle of 1°  29'  26.630"

Since the MTs all hover round this figure, was it decided by the Wise
Men (& Ladies?) that because of its, by then, widespread adoption, to
stay with the errors and eventually carry them forward for the ISO
standards? Pehaps only the improvements in measuring instruments and
machining processes since Steve Morse nutted it all out in the mid 1800s
only later allowed the small but significant errors to be observed in
the standard prototypes?

BTW, my calculated angle rounded off is the given taper for MT0, which
leads me to wonder whether MT0 was one of the original series, or (from
the "0" designation) was it added post-Mr.Morse with the grteater
accuracy then available?

Or is there a "proper" reason for the series?

In the meantime, I'll continue to machine my MTs by setting up against
known store-bought tapers.

JW²
Dragon - 26 Nov 2008 10:45 GMT
>  Pehaps only the improvements in measuring instruments and
> machining processes since Steve Morse nutted it all out in the mid 1800s
> only later allowed the small but significant errors to be observed in the
> standard prototypes?

No idea about accuracy re Morse tapers but can relate a tale about something
similar with the angles of the compound head on Huron milling machines.
These machines were supplied with a table which gave the settings on the
components of the head to achieve compound angles.
The company had one machine retro fitted with NC controls and we wished to
drill a hole at a compound angle without re-setting the job.
Did the geometry and used a computer to calculate the settings.
Compared with the supplied table to check and got answers which deviated
more and more as extremes were reached.
Turned out to be a limitation in the ability of the method used to calculate
the original tables.
Probably something like using 5 figure mathematical tables, as was common at
the time.
Have you ever seen 10 figure tables? - an enormous volume!

Henry
ravensworth2674 - 26 Nov 2008 10:51 GMT
> >  Pehaps only the improvements in measuring instruments and
> > machining processes since Steve Morse nutted it all out in the mid 1800s
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
>
> Henry

Oh, dear!

Morse taper WAS simple.
A sine bar is 10" and a No2 Morse Taper was nothing more than a side
of 0.250"
Since then, they couldn't get it right- and it is now a Standard based
on a bad measurement.

Try your trig with 10" as base

Cheers

Norman
Tony Jeffree - 26 Nov 2008 11:24 GMT
>A sine bar is 10" and a No2 Morse Taper was nothing more than a side
>of 0.250"
>Since then, they couldn't get it right- and it is now a Standard based
>on a bad measurement.

'Fraid its a sine of the times...

Regards,
Tony
ravensworth2674 - 26 Nov 2008 11:53 GMT
> On Wed, 26 Nov 2008 02:51:17 -0800 (PST), ravensworth2674
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> Regards,
> Tony

Inspect a Morse- a new angle?
Dave - 26 Nov 2008 12:14 GMT
>> On Wed, 26 Nov 2008 02:51:17 -0800 (PST), ravensworth2674
>>
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> Inspect a Morse- a new angle?

Looks like that story Tapered off then.
Dave.
ravensworth2674 - 26 Nov 2008 13:49 GMT
> >> On Wed, 26 Nov 2008 02:51:17 -0800 (PST), ravensworth2674
>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> Looks like that story Tapered off then.
> Dave.

One of my dexter-ous(?) friends - called Colin (ouch), actually re-
published an old design from Model Engineer which was
based on exactly what I mentioned.

Colin wrote as Slangbela in YahooGroups MyMyford.

I 'Endeavour-ed' to find out if the stuff is still there.

Norman( another ouch?)
Tony Jeffree - 26 Nov 2008 16:00 GMT
>> 'Fraid its a sine of the times...
>>
>> Regards,
>> Tony
>
>Inspect a Morse- a new angle?

Only cos you mentioned it...

Regards,
Tony
Dave Baker - 26 Nov 2008 16:39 GMT
>>> 'Fraid its a sine of the times...
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Only cos you mentioned it...

Why do these threads always go off at a tangent?
Signature

Dave Baker

Andrew Mawson - 26 Nov 2008 18:32 GMT
> >>> 'Fraid its a sine of the times...
> >>>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Why do these threads always go off at a tangent?
Only if they're UNF co-axial with a spark plug <G>

AWEM
ravensworth2674 - 26 Nov 2008 20:26 GMT
On 26 Nov, 18:32, "Andrew Mawson"
<andrew@no_spam_please_mawson.org.uk> wrote:

> > >>> 'Fraid its a sine of the times...
>
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

With some reservation, I'd ask an Indian call centre. Could have a
word with one of the squaws.
Tony Jeffree - 26 Nov 2008 22:35 GMT
> With some reservation, I'd ask an Indian call centre. Could have a
>word with one of the squaws.

Is this a tangential reference to the old joke about  the "squaw on
the hippopotamus..." etc.?
ravensworth2674 - 27 Nov 2008 09:02 GMT
> On Wed, 26 Nov 2008 12:26:48 -0800 (PST), ravensworth2674
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Is this a tangential reference to the old joke about  the "squaw on
> the hippopotamus..." etc.?

Haven't a clue- as usual, the line was snapped.

What is a bloody hippo doing there?
Hippocampus- could ring a bell

Norm
Andrew Mawson - 27 Nov 2008 09:33 GMT
On 26 Nov, 22:35, Tony Jeffree <t...@jeffree.co.uk> wrote:
> On Wed, 26 Nov 2008 12:26:48 -0800 (PST), ravensworth2674
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Is this a tangential reference to the old joke about the "squaw on
> the hippopotamus..." etc.?

Haven't a clue- as usual, the line was snapped.

What is a bloody hippo doing there?
Hippocampus- could ring a bell

Norm

No - that would be a campanologist surely ?

AWEM
Tony Jeffree - 27 Nov 2008 11:33 GMT
>On 26 Nov, 22:35, Tony Jeffree <t...@jeffree.co.uk> wrote:
>> On Wed, 26 Nov 2008 12:26:48 -0800 (PST), ravensworth2674
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
>No - that would be a campanologist surely ?

I thought they were the people that liked to live under canvas. A
hippocampus is presumably a hippo owned by a campanologist? Or is
hippocampus a posh name for a hippo reserve? (Not that hippos seep to
be terribly reserved, of course...)

And who is Shirley?

Regards,
Tony
Andrew Mawson - 27 Nov 2008 11:42 GMT
> >"ravensworth2674" <norman@n-atkinson.wanadoo.co.uk> wrote in message
>
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
> Regards,
> Tony

Shirley rings my bells <G>

AWEM
Dave - 27 Nov 2008 13:17 GMT
> On 26 Nov, 22:35, Tony Jeffree <t...@jeffree.co.uk> wrote:
>> On Wed, 26 Nov 2008 12:26:48 -0800 (PST), ravensworth2674
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
> No - that would be a campanologist surely ?

Ohh, THAT rings a bell !!!!
Dave
ravensworth2674 - 27 Nov 2008 19:14 GMT
> > On 26 Nov, 22:35, Tony Jeffree <t...@jeffree.co.uk> wrote:
> >> On Wed, 26 Nov 2008 12:26:48 -0800 (PST), ravensworth2674
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

Ah! Campanile-- I'll have to sleep on that
Peter Neill - 27 Nov 2008 19:32 GMT
>> >> <nor...@n-atkinson.wanadoo.co.uk> wrote:
>> >> > With some reservation, I'd ask an Indian call centre. Could have a
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
>
>Ah! Campanile-- I'll have to sleep on that

Thats the right Formule, but only if you go Premiere Class
Andrew Mawson - 27 Nov 2008 20:29 GMT
> >> >> <nor...@n-atkinson.wanadoo.co.uk> wrote:
> >> >> > With some reservation, I'd ask an Indian call centre. Could have a
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
>
> Thats the right Formule, but only if you go Premiere Class

Is that  the one with bells on?

AWEM
Peter Neill - 27 Nov 2008 20:32 GMT
>> >> >> <nor...@n-atkinson.wanadoo.co.uk> wrote:
>> >> >> > With some reservation, I'd ask an Indian call centre. Could
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
>
>AWEM

More likely Belles in this context <G>

Peter
ravensworth2674 - 27 Nov 2008 20:45 GMT
> On Thu, 27 Nov 2008 20:29:19 -0000, "Andrew Mawson"
>
[quoted text clipped - 36 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

Peter

Missed a bed? ( Sacre Coeur!)

Reims of them!!!!
Peter Neill - 27 Nov 2008 20:48 GMT
>> On Thu, 27 Nov 2008 20:29:19 -0000, "Andrew Mawson"
>>
[quoted text clipped - 42 lines]
>
>Reims of them!!!!

Especially around Laon...<g>
Tony Jeffree - 27 Nov 2008 11:38 GMT
>> Is this a tangential reference to the old joke about  the "squaw on
>> the hippopotamus..." etc.?
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>What is a bloody hippo doing there?
>Hippocampus- could ring a bell

Nah - it was the punchline to a (very old and very bad) joke -
 "...the squaw on the hippopotamus is equal to the sum of the squaws
on the other two hides". I leave it as an exercise to the reader to
retro-fit the rest of the "joke" - or not, as the  case may be.

Regards,
Tony
Austin Shackles - 27 Nov 2008 20:50 GMT
>>  Pehaps only the improvements in measuring instruments and
>> machining processes since Steve Morse nutted it all out in the mid 1800s
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>the time.
>Have you ever seen 10 figure tables? - an enormous volume!

I've got some 7-figure ones somewhere.
Signature

Austin Shackles.  www.ddol-las.net  my opinions are just that
Travel The Galaxy!  Meet Fascinating Life Forms...
------------------------------------------------\  
  >>  http://www.schlockmercenary.com/  <<      \  ...and Kill them.
a webcartoon by Howard Tayler; I like it, maybe you will too!

ravensworth2674 - 27 Nov 2008 21:24 GMT
> >>  Pehaps only the improvements in measuring instruments and
> >> machining processes since Steve Morse nutted it all out in the mid 1800s
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

Peter,

           Sounds vaguely Italian
Funiculee- funicular.

( St Quentin for me-- but who is the guy with the cow's pat on his
head?)

Norm
 
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