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Bridgeport Electrics Check Please

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Peter Neill - 23 Feb 2009 18:27 GMT
Need some help please to check a problem, on a J-head Bridgeport with
2-speed motor.

Contactor C3 for spindle motor should be normally open shouldn't it? -
and then latched closed under signal power from (momentary) PB1 push
button for motor start?

I'm getting continuity across both terminals of PB1 all the time,
whether it's pushed or not.  I've taken the switch apart, and the
mechanical side is working as it should, i.e. closed until pushed, so
I'm thinking the problem may be with the contactor.

Was operating it as usual last week, stopped to change drill sizes,
then when I went to start the spindle motor again it tripped out the
MCB on the fuse box, and had done the same everytime since.
mark - 23 Feb 2009 18:39 GMT
> Need some help please to check a problem, on a J-head Bridgeport with
> 2-speed motor.
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> then when I went to start the spindle motor again it tripped out the
> MCB on the fuse box, and had done the same everytime since.

don't know mate

all i can do is relate my experiences ..

1. ...every Bridgeport "Ive" seen ..which is not many, have different
electricals

2 ...motor can can short out to earth ..through the cover over the
motor wiring connections

3. transformer for lighting ...this can go down ...and trip mcbs

4.feed motor contactor on mine seems to pull in ...and stick..in the
on position sometimes..........never the spindle motor .

all the best.markj
Peter Neill - 23 Feb 2009 19:06 GMT
>> Need some help please to check a problem, on a J-head Bridgeport with
>> 2-speed motor.
[quoted text clipped - 28 lines]
>
>all the best.markj

Electrics match the schematics in the manual pretty well, just need to
check that my electrical dyslexia hasn't kcked in.

And to make a correction to my original post, the push buttom
mechanicals are open until pushed, not closed as I first wrote.

Peter
Richard Shute - 24 Feb 2009 10:37 GMT
>>> Need some help please to check a problem, on a J-head Bridgeport with
>>> 2-speed motor.
[quoted text clipped - 36 lines]
>
>Peter

Peter, I can't give you any very specific advice as I haven't got a BP
anymore, but start by electrically 'removing' bits of the machine and
re-test to isolate the problem. The first obvious thing to do is to
un-plug the spindle motor from the elect control box (mine was plugged
in to the top of the box). If it then pops the MCB you know the
problem's not 'beyond' the elec. box & vice versa.

That has just reminded me - I did have a problem at one point with the
socket into which the motor plugged. One of the wires inside it
shorted to the elec. cabinet and gave the result you are suffering.
Worth checking...

I don't see why a stuck contactor should cause the problem, the motor
would start as soon as the machine is powered (not correct obviously)
but that still shouldn't pop the MCB.

Rgds Richard
mark@ems-fife.co.uk - 24 Feb 2009 10:56 GMT
> I'm getting continuity across both terminals of PB1 all the time,
> whether it's pushed or not.  I've taken the switch apart, and the
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> then when I went to start the spindle motor again it tripped out the
> MCB on the fuse box, and had done the same everytime since.

Peter,the continuity you are seeing won`t be across the pushbutton.One
side will be getting fed across a coil somewhere in the panel.
As someone else mentions,if you`re not sure how to fault find
this,start by disconnecting the motor from the panel and work back..Is
this a standard machine on three phase as all the Bridgies I have seen
had a five position rotary switch for controlling the motor.
Peter Neill - 24 Feb 2009 13:38 GMT
>> I'm getting continuity across both terminals of PB1 all the time,
>> whether it's pushed or not.  I've taken the switch apart, and the
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>this a standard machine on three phase as all the Bridgies I have seen
>had a five position rotary switch for controlling the motor.

Mark, it is a standard machine with the 5-position rotary switch,
running off a phase convertor in my garage. The push button energises
the Motor start contactor/relay.

Anyway, thanks for all the advice.
I was competely wrong as usual, and isolating the motor has isolated
the problem to the motor. It seems I have an earth fault in there
somewhere, as any one of the 'live' positions on the 5-position switch
gives me continuity between the motor live feed and anywhere on the
machine....

So is it rewind time or could it be as simple as opening the motor up
and fixing a bit of broken insulation?
Any clues as to the next stage or sequence of fault finding?

Peter
mark - 24 Feb 2009 14:06 GMT
> >> I'm getting continuity across both terminals of PB1 all the time,
> >> whether it's pushed or not.  I've taken the switch apart, and the
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

probably the simple ...as i sugested in my answer "2"

it may be as simple as this .once this lot gets a bit of dust on it ..

http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v190/aboard_epsilon/bridgeport/bridgewire1.jpg

they short out to the cover

http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v190/aboard_epsilon/bridgeport/bridgewire2.jpg

clean all the muck and dust out, add double layer of insultion
tape ..or you can shorten the posts

http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v190/aboard_epsilon/bridgeport/bridgewire4.jpg

all the best.markj
mark@ems-fife.co.uk - 24 Feb 2009 16:05 GMT
> Mark, it is a standard machine with the 5-position rotary switch,
> running off a phase convertor in my garage. The push button energises
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
> Peter

Peter,
take the three phase wires of the five position switch.Test them to
earth.Then test the wires going to the motor to earth.If the motor
side is the faulty one,you might be better getting someone to look ast
it if you`re not too sure.If disconnecting the rotary switch make a
very careful note of the connections.
wells_hall@yahoo.co.uk - 24 Feb 2009 17:22 GMT
If the motor has seen better days you can use a standard 3 phase 1.5HP
flange mount motor if you extend the shaft (which isn't hard)
This with an inverter might be cheaper than a rewind.
http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2322/2364408633_88200c066f_b.jpg

Charles
 
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