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Locating pin steel?

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Peter Fairbrother - 24 Feb 2010 21:31 GMT
I'm upgrading my BCA mill (again) and there are a few locating pins
missing. The pins are used to ensure that the bits align accurately when
assembled.

The pins are 0.1875 (+/- 0.0001) inches, or accurately 3/16, diameter.
They are reasonable steel, pretty tough but not hard like eg drill rod
or silver steel.

Any suggestions what I should use to make new pins, or where I could get
it? Need about 6".

Thanks,

-- Peter Fairbrother
Dave Baker - 24 Feb 2010 21:47 GMT
> I'm upgrading my BCA mill (again) and there are a few locating pins
> missing. The pins are used to ensure that the bits align accurately when
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> Any suggestions what I should use to make new pins, or where I could get
> it? Need about 6".

If the pins are shear pins designed to sacrificially break before something
more expensive gives way then use something not too strong. If all they do
is locate then use anything you like. Off the shelf dowel pins would be as
easy as anything I'd imagine or just get a length of 3/16" silver steel or
anything else pre-ground to size and cut it up. Once the items are located
and bolted down the pins do bugger all. They don't need to be hardened.
Signature

Dave Baker

Mark Rand - 25 Feb 2010 00:38 GMT
>I'm upgrading my BCA mill (again) and there are a few locating pins
>missing. The pins are used to ensure that the bits align accurately when
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
>-- Peter Fairbrother

3/16" silver steel. Chronos; J&L; Cromwell; local supplier...

Cut off, face, chamfer or radius ends, as appropriate,

If they need to resist marking over time:- cover with well wetted bathroom
soap, heat to cherry red, throw in a bowl of water, put in the kitchen oven at
250C for 20 minutes. then polish with fine wet&dry paper or SolvolAutosol

Still haven't even started on my Excel model 0. It's got 7/16BSW 14tpi
leadscrews :-O

Mark Rand
RTFM
Peter Fairbrother - 25 Feb 2010 02:52 GMT
>> I'm upgrading my BCA mill (again)

[...]

> Still haven't even started on my Excel model 0. It's got 7/16BSW 14tpi
> leadscrews :-O

I'm not sure what kind of leadscrews my BCA originally had, though they
were a sensible 10 tpi with 100 division dials, giving a thou per division.

I replaced them with metric ones just after I got it. Not expensive to
do, less than £30 apart from the trapezoidal tap (from Marchant Dice, a
POS, but the BCA double nut system means the shittiness of the threads
it cuts doesn't matter).

I used 10 x 2 mm leadscrews 'cos I wanted a 2mm/rev manual feed for
sensible dial readings, but I think they are too thin. 12mm would be
better, but I couldn't find 12 x 2 mm leadscrews.

In the middle of a long CNC conversion now, keeping the same leadscrews,
though I'll fit ballscrews someday, most probably.

Replaced the spindle with a fixed ER25 straight shank chuck, as a set of
BCA collets costs more than a BCA. Made new bronze spindle bearings, but
reused the thrust ball bearings.

Also fitted a 600W DC motor at the side, rather than at the back, still
needs a guard though, and probably a fan too - though I've run it quite
hard and had no motor overheating problems.

Have an optional 54,000 rpm air spindle too, but haven't done more than
test that.

Some photos here, ~ 1 MB each:

http://www.zenadsl6186.zen.co.uk/mill1.png
http://www.zenadsl6186.zen.co.uk/mill2.png

-- peter f
Allan Waterfall - 25 Feb 2010 11:26 GMT
If you use silver steel and harden it,just be aware it grows slightl
when hardened.

Alla

--
Allan Waterfal
David Littlewood - 25 Feb 2010 12:34 GMT
>I'm upgrading my BCA mill (again) and there are a few locating pins
>missing. The pins are used to ensure that the bits align accurately
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
>-- Peter Fairbrother

Peter,

Assuming you don't need the 6" all in one piece but that's the total
required, how about:

http://www.mscjlindustrial.co.uk/CGI/INPDFF?PMCTLG=00&PMPAGE=1504&PMITEM=
MBF-00023J

Pity you need imperial rather than metric, I just bought a metric set
from them which will probably last me several lifetimes, I could have
sent you what you needed.

David
Signature

David Littlewood

David Billington - 25 Feb 2010 21:28 GMT
> I'm upgrading my BCA mill (again) and there are a few locating pins
> missing. The pins are used to ensure that the bits align accurately
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> -- Peter Fairbrother
J&L was mentioned, they also do one option of 3/16" dowel pins
http://www.mscjlindustrial.co.uk/EXD-23100K/SEARCH:KEYWORD/product.html
.I don't expect you need a 100 but maybe you can find a use for the others.
JW² - 25 Feb 2010 23:31 GMT
> I'm upgrading my BCA mill (again) and there are a few locating pins
> missing. The pins are used to ensure that the bits align accurately when
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> -- Peter Fairbrother

===
Peter, is the 6" you mentioned the total length you need, or for one
individual pin?

I ask because if they are only short as many locating dowels are, I have
used Velocette big-end rollers for similar tasks. These are are
available new separately, or used from just about any Velo Fellow!
These are 3/16", hardened and accurately ground (well, they were, whem
new!).

JW²
===
Peter Fairbrother - 26 Feb 2010 02:18 GMT
Thanks all, but maybe I wasn't clear - there are two types of pins ont'
mill, one type is hardened and one isn't. It's very easy to tell the
difference.

It's the non-hardened ones I was looking for. I haven't a clue why they
aren't hardened, but they surely aren't. Tough, good-looking steel most
definitely, and very accurate as to diameter - but not hardened.

Anyway, I turned up a bit of scrap bronze and that seems to work fine.

Thanks again all, learned something for later,

-- Peter Fairbrother
David Littlewood - 26 Feb 2010 11:11 GMT
>Thanks all, but maybe I wasn't clear - there are two types of pins ont'
>mill, one type is hardened and one isn't. It's very easy to tell the
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
>Thanks again all, learned something for later,

OK, didn't realise this. Bit late (for this time) but you could perhaps
have used PGMS. Are the non-hardened ones shear pins? If so, you really
don't want anything too tough.

David
Signature

David Littlewood

Peter Fairbrother - 26 Feb 2010 20:34 GMT
>> Thanks all, but maybe I wasn't clear - there are two types of pins
>> ont' mill, one type is hardened and one isn't. It's very easy to tell
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> OK, didn't realise this. Bit late (for this time) but you could perhaps
> have used PGMS.

What's that? Precision ground mild steel? Is it easy to get hold of?

Are the non-hardened ones shear pins? If so, you really
> don't want anything too tough.

I don't think they are shear pins, just locating pins - I think they are
unhardened because they are going into cast iron on both ends. At any
rate all the pins going from cast iron to steel are all hardened, and
the ones going from cast iron to cast iron aren't.

-- Peter Fairbrother

> David
David Billington - 26 Feb 2010 21:00 GMT
>>> Thanks all, but maybe I wasn't clear - there are two types of pins
>>> ont' mill, one type is hardened and one isn't. It's very easy to
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
>>
>> David
Manufacturers preference maybe, I helped a mate dismantle a Hayes
Diemaster mill recently and partly re-assemble it (it's in the process
of being checked out and cleaned up). The dowels pins between the column
and base, CI to CI, are hardened. I was surprised that although the tops
of the dowel pins were radiused, as I would expect is common, the bottom
end was square and almost sharp and the mating holes for the pins in the
base casting had no chamfer. The dowel pins I'm used to have a taper on
one end, to aid alignment  I suspect, and domed on top.
David Littlewood - 27 Feb 2010 00:11 GMT
>> OK, didn't realise this. Bit late (for this time) but you could
>>perhaps have used PGMS.
>
>What's that? Precision ground mild steel? Is it easy to get hold of?

Yes; and yes. I usually keep a modest stock of 5-6 standard sizes,
including 3/16 - I used a bit last night to make a dummy 0-gauge axle
(3/16 is the standard size for that). Think I got it from Mallard Metals
- not on their web catalogue, but if you ring them up and ask them they
usually have it in stock.

http://www.mallardmetals.co.uk/products_and_services.htm

>Are the non-hardened ones shear pins? If so, you really
>> don't want anything too tough.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>any rate all the pins going from cast iron to steel are all hardened,
>and the ones going from cast iron to cast iron aren't.

Can't imagine it would create a problem using hardened ones for this,
unless the hole was tight and there was a risk of splitting the iron (in
which case it would apply to the other sort as well!).

David
Signature

David Littlewood

David Littlewood - 28 Feb 2010 12:36 GMT
>I'm upgrading my BCA mill (again) and there are a few locating pins
>missing. The pins are used to ensure that the bits align accurately
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>Any suggestions what I should use to make new pins, or where I could
>get it? Need about 6".

Peter,

An afterthought, but by coincidence I just found this supplier of
precision ground 303 stainless steel in small quantities:

http://www.motionco.co.uk/shafts-c-29.html

The 3/16" is +0.000/-0.0014"

May not be of use to you, but others might find it of interest.

David
Signature

David Littlewood

 
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