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drill small holes at an angle?

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bugbear - 25 Aug 2010 16:05 GMT
I would like to make a series of 3mm angled holes
(20,22,24 degrees) in a small piece of
Tufnol, around 12 mm deep.

I have quite a few hand tools (both
woodworking and metalworking), but my only
powertool is a drill in a wolf stand.

The angle is enough to make starting a 3mm
drill at all "interesting", and getting the hole
in the right place "more interesting".

My approach so far is to use a piece of 2x4 sliced
off at the desired angle with my Nobex mitre saw, as
an angled table, with a drill vise holding the workpiece.

I used this as the drill:
http://galootcentral.com/components/cpgalbums/userpics/10152/drill_stand.jpg
http://galootcentral.com/components/cpgalbums/userpics/10152/drill_stand_rule.jpg

I would welcome hints or tips.

(I'm making a more-engineered version of the gadget discussed here
http://www.knifeforums.com/forums/printpost.php?tid/871697/
which is just a piece of scrap hardwood)

  BugBear
Peter Fairbrother - 25 Aug 2010 16:19 GMT
> I would like to make a series of 3mm angled holes
> (20,22,24 degrees) in a small piece of
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
>
> http://galootcentral.com/components/cpgalbums/userpics/10152/drill_stand_rule.jpg 

Cool drill!

> I would welcome hints or tips.

When I have to drill accurately angled holes I get a dremel or something
and make a flat spot to drill into, so I'm starting off into the flat
rather than starting off into an angle.

-- Peter Fairbrother

> (I'm making a more-engineered version of the gadget discussed here
> http://www.knifeforums.com/forums/printpost.php?tid/871697/
> which is just a piece of scrap hardwood)
>
>   BugBear
bugbear - 25 Aug 2010 17:00 GMT
>> I would like to make a series of 3mm angled holes
>> (20,22,24 degrees) in a small piece of
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
>
> Cool drill!

Why, thank you!

Here's more, in a thread where I eventually identified it.

http://www.ukworkshop.co.uk/forums/post268761.html?highlight=drill#268761

  BugBear
Dave Baker - 25 Aug 2010 17:40 GMT
>I would like to make a series of 3mm angled holes
> (20,22,24 degrees) in a small piece of
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> drill at all "interesting", and getting the hole
> in the right place "more interesting".

Simples. Start the hole with either a centre drill or a small end milling
cutter (slot drill).

The other way is to use sacrificial material. Cut two slices of summat
similarly hard, wood will do, at the desired angle and clamp the tufnol
between them. You now have horizontal surfaces top and bottom and the Tufnol
at the desired angle in the middle. Much more buggering about than using a
centre drill though.
Signature

Dave Baker

Harry Bloomfield - 25 Aug 2010 19:36 GMT
bugbear laid this down on his screen :
> I would like to make a series of 3mm angled holes
> (20,22,24 degrees) in a small piece of
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>
>    BugBear

I would start the drill vertically into the material at the required
centre, then tilt either the drill or the material over to the required
angle once it is deep enough not to skittle off centre.

Signature

Regards,
       Harry (M1BYT) (L)
http://www.ukradioamateur.co.uk

Dave Baker - 25 Aug 2010 19:54 GMT
> I would start the drill vertically into the material at the required
> centre, then tilt either the drill or the material over to the required
> angle once it is deep enough not to skittle off centre.

That's frankly, and sorry to be blunt, asinine advice which is about the
best way of breaking drill bits and ensuring the hole won't be on centre
I've ever heard.
Signature

Dave Baker

Andrew Mawson - 26 Aug 2010 08:03 GMT
> > I would start the drill vertically into the material at the required
> > centre, then tilt either the drill or the material over to the required
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> best way of breaking drill bits and ensuring the hole won't be on centre
> I've ever heard.

Don't hold back man - say what you mean !!!

AWEM
Cliff Coggin - 26 Aug 2010 08:26 GMT
>> I would start the drill vertically into the material at the required
>> centre, then tilt either the drill or the material over to the required
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> best way of breaking drill bits and ensuring the hole won't be on centre
> I've ever heard.

Frankly Dave, I don't understand the difference between your earlier advice
and Harry's. Both seem to advise starting the hole by making a dimple or
tiny hole then changing the angle of the drill. Please explain what I am
missing.

Cliff Coggin.
Dave Baker - 26 Aug 2010 08:41 GMT
>>> I would start the drill vertically into the material at the required
>>> centre, then tilt either the drill or the material over to the required
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> dimple or tiny hole then changing the angle of the drill. Please explain
> what I am missing.

Nowhere in my post did I advise changing the angle of the drill nor can I
see how it could be read like that. Having already set up the Tufnol at the
required angle I said simply to start the hole with a centre drill or a
milling cutter, neither of which would drift off centre like an ordinary
drill when starting into an angled surface. Personally, having both tools,
I'd use a 3mm milling cutter to generate a small flat perpendicular to the
drilling axis, then start the hole with a small centre drill as is normal
practice and finish with the ordinary drill. No need to move the workpiece
or the drilling angle again during any of this.
Signature

Dave Baker

Tony Jeffree - 26 Aug 2010 09:23 GMT
> Personally, having both tools,
>I'd use a 3mm milling cutter to generate a small flat perpendicular to the
>drilling axis, then start the hole with a small centre drill as is normal
>practice and finish with the ordinary drill. No need to move the workpiece
>or the drilling angle again during any of this.

Yup. What he said.

Regards,
Tony.
Cliff Coggin - 26 Aug 2010 12:38 GMT
>>>> I would start the drill vertically into the material at the required
>>>> centre, then tilt either the drill or the material over to the required
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> practice and finish with the ordinary drill. No need to move the workpiece
> or the drilling angle again during any of this.

Sorry if I misunderstood you. Why would a centre drill at an angle to the
work not drift off centre when it has the same angled cutting edges as a
full size drill which does drift? I don't see the difference, because,
except for the change in size, the geometry of tool and work are the same
and so the forces involved are the same.

Cliff.
bugbear - 26 Aug 2010 13:00 GMT
> Sorry if I misunderstood you. Why would a centre drill at an angle to the
> work not drift off centre when it has the same angled cutting edges as a
> full size drill which does drift? I don't see the difference, because,
> except for the change in size, the geometry of tool and work are the same
> and so the forces involved are the same.

I think the shorter, thicker (for much of its length) centre drill will
drift less, under the same forces.

  BugBear
Steve - 26 Aug 2010 19:10 GMT
>> Sorry if I misunderstood you. Why would a centre drill at an angle to the
>> work not drift off centre when it has the same angled cutting edges as a
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
>   BugBear

Exactly.

I use a centre drill to start holes a lot,  simply because they go where
they are put.   I've also made use of a slot drill too,  that works well for
the workpiece set an angle.
bugbear - 26 Aug 2010 13:01 GMT
> Personally, having both tools,
> I'd use a 3mm milling cutter to generate a small flat perpendicular to the
> drilling axis, then start the hole with a small centre drill as is normal
> practice and finish with the ordinary drill.

So make a flat so there are no deflective forces,
and then use a deflection resistant drill anyway!

Belt and braces.

  BugBear
Tony Jeffree - 26 Aug 2010 21:03 GMT
>> Personally, having both tools,
>> I'd use a 3mm milling cutter to generate a small flat perpendicular to the
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>So make a flat so there are no deflective forces,
>and then use a deflection resistant drill anyway!

Exactly.

Regards,
Tony
Dave Baker - 27 Aug 2010 05:09 GMT
>> Personally, having both tools, I'd use a 3mm milling cutter to generate a
>> small flat perpendicular to the drilling axis, then start the hole with a
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> Belt and braces.

Not really. Twist drills are not designed for starting accurate holes or to
be self centering even when running into a perpendicular surface. Good
practice is to always start a hole with either a centre drill or a spotting
drill. Having an angled surface to work against only adds the single step of
milling a perpendicular flat before starting to drill. All of this is very
basic workshop practice - no rocket surgery involved.
Signature

Dave Baker

Richard Edwards - 26 Aug 2010 08:09 GMT
>I would like to make a series of 3mm angled holes
>(20,22,24 degrees) in a small piece of
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>
>   BugBear

I like the drill stand as well (GRIN)

Why not just drill your hole square to the magnet face and insert a
bit of 3mm rod that you have bent to the required angle?

Richard
bugbear - 26 Aug 2010 09:45 GMT
>> I would like to make a series of 3mm angled holes
>> (20,22,24 degrees) in a small piece of
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> Why not just drill your hole square to the magnet face and insert a
> bit of 3mm rod that you have bent to the required angle?

I want multiple angles. I actually want multiple
block with multiple holes, giving me angles from around 4-30 degrees.

I thought I had a better chance of making angled holes;
the blocks are also small and easy to store.

Oh - I'm using a bamboo (kebab) skewer as my pointer.

  BugBear
lemel_man - 28 Aug 2010 11:46 GMT
> I would like to make a series of 3mm angled holes
> (20,22,24 degrees) in a small piece of
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
>
>   BugBear
I'd make a metal jig with guide holes at the required angles. Clamp the
jig to the Tufnol and drill through the guide hole. Marks on the jig
would enable accurate alignment.

Signature

Regards, Gary Wooding
(To reply by email, change gug to goog in my address)

 
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