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Model Forum / General / Railroads / July 2005



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Basic tracklaying & wiring Qs

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Andrew - 30 Jul 2005 00:20 GMT
First up, PECO insulated rail joiners. We keep having problems with
these - join two rails with a standard joiner, its fine. Join them with
an insulated joiner, theres a half mil step in the track. Is this a
common thing, or have we just got a bad batch of joiners? If it is
common, whats the usual method of dealing with it? Put up with a half
mil change in height every time we need an insulated joiner? Throw them
in the bin, dig out a dremel, and cut rails to insulate things? I dont
mind doing that, but I'd need to insulate between directly connected
turnouts, which are a little expensive to take a dremel to if I have a
less destructive option.

Also, this layout includes a double crossover comprising 4 turnouts and
a diamond crossing. I'm no rail expert, but I've never seen a track
formation like that in reality. Is this entirely unprototypical, or
does it exist on real lines?

Finaly, while we cannot presently use DCC since a number of our
bachmann locos cannot easily be converted, we do plan to convert to DCC
eventualy. What can we do now to enable us to make the switch without
ripping up 30-40 turnouts to convert them to DCC? They are PECO code 75
turnouts.
John Turner - 30 Jul 2005 00:25 GMT
> First up, PECO insulated rail joiners. We keep having problems with
> these - join two rails with a standard joiner, its fine. Join them with
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> turnouts, which are a little expensive to take a dremel to if I have a
> less destructive option.

Leave out the insulated joiner and just leave a wide enough gap to avoid the
rails expanding in high temperatures and closing the gap.  I've successfully
avoided this happening in the past by put a small dab of epoxy adhesive
between the two rails that are to be isolated from each other.

> Also, this layout includes a double crossover comprising 4 turnouts and
> a diamond crossing. I'm no rail expert, but I've never seen a track
> formation like that in reality. Is this entirely unprototypical, or
> does it exist on real lines?

It's known as a scissors crossing.  Don't know that I can ever recall seeing
one in the UK.

> Finaly, while we cannot presently use DCC since a number of our
> bachmann locos cannot easily be converted, we do plan to convert to DCC
> eventualy. What can we do now to enable us to make the switch without
> ripping up 30-40 turnouts to convert them to DCC? They are PECO code 75
> turnouts.

I'm running DCC successfully without modifying Peco code 75 Electrofrog
point in any way.

John.
Keith Norgrove - 30 Jul 2005 00:45 GMT
>It's known as a scissors crossing.  Don't know that I can ever recall seeing
>one in the UK.

Well now, there are plenty out there to be seen. The Fenchurch St
station throat consists entirely of 5 scissors crossovers.

Mind you making one with 4 turnouts and a diamond puts your track
spacing far to wide for the normal double track arrangement but would
look OK if there is a platform between the tracks.
Keith
Make friends in the hobby.
Visit <http://www.grovenor.dsl.pipex.com/>
Garratt photos for the big steam lovers.
Jim Guthrie - 30 Jul 2005 01:07 GMT
>Well now, there are plenty out there to be seen. The Fenchurch St
>station throat consists entirely of 5 scissors crossovers.

Scissors crossovers were used as release crossovers on several of the platform
roads in Glasgow Central - don't know if they are still in existance since I
haven't been back to Glasgow for a good few years.

Jim.
Andrew - 30 Jul 2005 01:26 GMT
> Well now, there are plenty out there to be seen. The Fenchurch St
> station throat consists entirely of 5 scissors crossovers.
>
> Mind you making one with 4 turnouts and a diamond puts your track
> spacing far to wide for the normal double track arrangement but would
> look OK if there is a platform between the tracks.

It's not near a station. I wouldnt mind it so much if it was on the
station approach, but its over a bridge from the station. TBH, I
suspect it arose simply because he thought it would be more interesting
than a pair of crossovers. Is there a way to build this within track
spacing?

> Keith
> Make friends in the hobby.
> Visit <http://www.grovenor.dsl.pipex.com/>
> Garratt photos for the big steam lovers.
Steve Magee - 30 Jul 2005 04:47 GMT
>> Well now, there are plenty out there to be seen. The Fenchurch St
>> station throat consists entirely of 5 scissors crossovers.
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> than a pair of crossovers. Is there a way to build this within track
> spacing?

Don't know about their availability in the UK, but check the
Lambert/Shinohara range at www.walthers.com. There are (IIRC) a range of
rail sizes available from Code 100 to Code 73. You may have to check on how
to wire it, again from memory it was a bit peculiar, like their double slip
which basically had to be wired as a single block. I think the track centres
out at 50/53 mm.

Steve
Newcastle NSW Aust
James Moody - 30 Jul 2005 07:20 GMT
> It's not near a station. I wouldnt mind it so much if it was on the
> station approach, but its over a bridge from the station. TBH, I
> suspect it arose simply because he thought it would be more interesting
> than a pair of crossovers.

Probably because it took less linear space than a pair of crossovers.

Is the bridge long? Is the top of it ballasted? (Could space on the
bridge be used for one of the pair of crossovers?)

> Is there a way to build this within track
> spacing?

IIRC Peco do a single track object that is this whole junction. That one
is set to their standard double track spacing.

James Moody
Signature

(¯\          | aka: Major Denis Bloodnok
 \ \     /¯) | ICQ: 7000473
  \ \___/ /  |
   |/ _)| )  | No more can they keep us in
   ( (|_| )  | Listen, damn it, we will win
    \    /   | They see it right, they see it well
    |====|   | But they think this saves us from our hell

Jane Sullivan - 30 Jul 2005 13:13 GMT
>IIRC Peco do a single track object that is this whole junction. That
>one is set to their standard double track spacing.

But that is only in their N gauge range.
Signature

Jane
OO in the garden http://www.yddraiggoch.demon.co.uk/railway/railway.html

John Turner - 30 Jul 2005 13:31 GMT
> But that is only in their N gauge range.

And then only in the fine scale N-gauge (code 55) range.

John.
John Turner - 30 Jul 2005 09:35 GMT
> It's not near a station. I wouldnt mind it so much if it was on the
> station approach, but its over a bridge from the station. TBH, I
> suspect it arose simply because he thought it would be more interesting
> than a pair of crossovers. Is there a way to build this within track
> spacing?

Yes, but not using Peco pointwork.  You'd need to get a drawing (or create
your own) and scratch build.

John.
Keith Norgrove - 30 Jul 2005 09:49 GMT
>It's not near a station. I wouldnt mind it so much if it was on the
>station approach, but its over a bridge from the station. TBH, I
>suspect it arose simply because he thought it would be more interesting
>than a pair of crossovers. Is there a way to build this within track
>spacing?

You can build them yourself, then you can have any arrangement you
like, I haven't got an actual scissors on my layout but you can see
similar arrangements on my website, url below. Building track is very
satisfying but best to practice on ordinary turnouts before tackling a
scissors.
Alternatively and much more expensive you can cut down the commercial
points. Photocopy them first and put together paper versions until you
are sure where you need to cut. Hold it all together by glueing to a
piece of decent card.

As someone has mentioned you can get H0 versions from Shinohara but
the Peco one is only available in N gauge.
Keith

Make friends in the hobby.
Visit <http://www.grovenor.dsl.pipex.com/>
Garratt photos for the big steam lovers.
Andrew - 31 Jul 2005 10:54 GMT
Hes gone and changed the design. Now, that scissors has a double slip
in place of one of the turnouts.

> You can build them yourself, then you can have any arrangement you
> like, I haven't got an actual scissors on my layout but you can see
> similar arrangements on my website, url below. Building track is very
> satisfying but best to practice on ordinary turnouts before tackling a
> scissors.

A scissors, I might have considered, but not with a double slip
involved. Still, theres a curved diamond, which looks like a much
better candidate for a first build.

> Alternatively and much more expensive you can cut down the commercial
> points. Photocopy them first and put together paper versions until you
> are sure where you need to cut. Hold it all together by glueing to a
> piece of decent card.

I'll see if this can be done, but I dont think I can cut down that
double slip sufficiently. For now, we'll just have to live with the
broken track spacing.

> As someone has mentioned you can get H0 versions from Shinohara but
> the Peco one is only available in N gauge.
> Keith

I did look into that and did find a UK supplier, but as mentioned, its
no longer sufficient for our needs. Incidently, how much hassle is it
to mix codes? The closest I found was in code 83, I presume you can get
transition tracks to code 75.
Jane Sullivan - 31 Jul 2005 11:39 GMT
>Hes gone and changed the design. Now, that scissors has a double slip
>in place of one of the turnouts.

What's wrong with that? I've got a scissors with two double slips in the
throat of the terminus on my garden layout.
Signature

Jane
OO in the garden http://www.yddraiggoch.demon.co.uk/railway/railway.html

Jane Sullivan - 30 Jul 2005 13:11 GMT
>It's not near a station. I wouldnt mind it so much if it was on the
>station approach, but its over a bridge from the station. TBH, I
>suspect it arose simply because he thought it would be more interesting
>than a pair of crossovers. Is there a way to build this within track
>spacing?

I'd recommend using two separate crossovers, one facing and the other
trailing.
Signature

Jane
OO in the garden http://www.yddraiggoch.demon.co.uk/railway/railway.html

Keith Norgrove - 30 Jul 2005 13:39 GMT
>I'd recommend using two separate crossovers, one facing and the other
>trailing.

Fine for you in your garden, most of us are looking for space savings
and when you get the bonus of a more interesting formation at the same
time, why not. The old railway where points had to be kept within the
range of mechanical operation from the signal box went in for compact
space saving track layouts. Today where the control centre may be
miles aweay and the emphasis is on speed and simplicity spread out
layouts of high speed crossovers are the norm. But with one such
crossover in 00 coming in at 6 ft long models of such layouts are very
rare.
Keith

Make friends in the hobby.
Visit <http://www.grovenor.dsl.pipex.com/>
Garratt photos for the big steam lovers.
Ken Parkes - 30 Jul 2005 22:06 GMT
> It's not near a station. I wouldnt mind it so much if it was on the
> station approach, but its over a bridge from the station.

Just like the one over the Tyne:)

Ken.
Andrew - 30 Jul 2005 01:10 GMT
> John.

Thanks. Sounds easier than I thought. No doubt it wont be quite so
simple in practice, but then, life is no fun with no problems.
James Moody - 30 Jul 2005 07:20 GMT
>>Also, this layout includes a double crossover comprising 4 turnouts and
>>a diamond crossing. I'm no rail expert, but I've never seen a track
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> It's known as a scissors crossing.  Don't know that I can ever recall seeing
> one in the UK.

There are several just outside the platforms at London Victoria station.

HTH :¬)

James Moody
Signature

(¯\          | aka: Major Denis Bloodnok
 \ \     /¯) | ICQ: 7000473
  \ \___/ /  |
   |/ _)| )  | No more can they keep us in
   ( (|_| )  | Listen, damn it, we will win
    \    /   | They see it right, they see it well
    |====|   | But they think this saves us from our hell

kim - 30 Jul 2005 01:47 GMT
> Also, this layout includes a double crossover comprising 4 turnouts and
> a diamond crossing. I'm no rail expert, but I've never seen a track
> formation like that in reality. Is this entirely unprototypical, or
> does it exist on real lines?

What layout? You haven't said.

(kim)
William Pearce - 30 Jul 2005 09:59 GMT
   I've used insulated rail joiners at various places around my layout,
also some cut rail isolations, and have never had any problems with rail
height differences at the insulated joiners. Have you cut away the sleepers
to clear the joiners, remember that these are thicker than the ordinary
metal rail joiners.
   Scissors crossings can be seen at some places on the Melbourne tram
network, but that isn't a railway.
                   Regards,
                                           Bill.

> First up, PECO insulated rail joiners. We keep having problems with
> these - join two rails with a standard joiner, its fine. Join them with
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> ripping up 30-40 turnouts to convert them to DCC? They are PECO code 75
> turnouts.
Chris White - 30 Jul 2005 15:07 GMT
...
>eventualy. What can we do now to enable us to make the switch without
>ripping up 30-40 turnouts to convert them to DCC? They are PECO code 75
>turnouts.

Have a look at http://www.wiringfordcc.com/switches_peco.htm#a2
although many people refer to the bonding of switch and stock rails as
a modification to be DCC friendly it has long been considered 'good
practise' with conventianal, e.g. DC, traction supply, so do it before
laying the track and there'll be no change required for DCC.

Of course this does require use of some form of switch to change the
power feed to the turnout frog, but again this has long been
considered 'good practise' on the grounds of reliability (please lets
not have hundreds of posts stating "I don't do this and have never had
any problems", I didn't say it was essential but just a good idea :-).

If you go for this wiring I'd also recommend getting rid of the little
contact tabs on the underside of the switch rails as these will no
longer be needed and I have had difficulties with them being fould by
ballast that gets into the gap under the stock rail.

Alternatively this whole modification is done to avoid problems of
unreliable contact between switch and stock rails plus short circuits
from wheels with to small a back to back gap.  If you're confident
these won't be a problem and you always insulate the turnout frog when
power can be fed into the heel rather than the toe then you don't
really need to do anything at all.

Signature

Chris White
http://www.bentleymrg.org.uk/

David Jackson - 30 Jul 2005 16:18 GMT
The message <1122679206.882938.190200@g47g2000cwa.googlegroups.com>
from "Andrew" <andrewas@gmail.com> contains these words:

> Also, this layout includes a double crossover comprising 4 turnouts and
> a diamond crossing. I'm no rail expert, but I've never seen a track
> formation like that in reality. Is this entirely unprototypical, or
> does it exist on real lines?

Chester (General) had two scissors cross-overs joining the Up through
and Up Platform lines, and the Down Through and Down Platform lines,
respectively.  The cross-overs were sited half-way (-ish) along the
platorms, effectively turning two long platforms into four shorter ones
thus increasing the station capacity.  The cross-overs had their own
signal box which appeared to be balanced precariously on the dividing
wall betwen the two parts of the station - the gap where the box fitted
is still to be seen.

The scissors crossings were taken out some years ago, but a single
crossover is still in use enabling a train to use the N.Wales end of
platform 3 even if the Crewe end of the platform is occupied.  The
platform edge is slightly cut away to allow coaching stock to use the
cross-over, but I don't think anyone would try putting one of the
preserved steam locos which use the station over it.

Signature

Dave,                                    
Frodsham

Badger - 30 Jul 2005 20:16 GMT
Visited their show today, though Fareham was very busy with other things
going on, well worth the time, clubs layouts looking good, even the WIPs
(why do so many people refuse to show a WIP, I learn something new
everytime I watch others building/wiring layouts).

Bought a few bits from the traders, not too busy so really friendly,
unlike some larger shows, might even go back tommorow with the boys!

Niel.
 
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