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The DCC Saga

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Sailor - 07 Mar 2010 16:34 GMT
Having settled on the Hornby Elite and Bachmann DCC Chip as my
affordable combination it was now time to sort out some of the odd
happenings.

Several chips have been returned due to non response but there has
always been misgivings on my part that they were truly faulty.

The crunch came when I acquired a new(ish) Bachmann 37. This unit had
been returned to the seller because the lights would not function(on
DCC). I found them to be OK on the analogue arrangement and were OK on
DCC first time out.

Subsequently they would not function on command. A new replacement
chip made no difference.  At this point I decided to read the CV
values.  On both chips up came the dreaded XXX!

I was still convinced that the error lay on my part.    Several times
I had noticed the Elite getting it’s knickers knotted when I pressed a
wrong button during programming and only the reset by power down got
things back into correct sequence.

Until now I had removed the connections from the track when using the
set up/programming track and for testing had left the track leads
connected to the test line.

This lead to the discovery that I could not program the chip this way!
On changing to the program connects I was able to read the CVs again
-- XXX.

So I reset the Elite (all detailed in the book) and reset the Chip
(CV08 to 08)  -- this is not mentioned in the Elite manual and appears
on the Bachmann sheet.

Now I could read the CVs and set up those that I needed to.  All began
to function normally.

It raised the two points:
1.    Why not mention the possibility of corruption and the simple means
of correcting it?

2.    Can the Elite be connected to the Main and Programming tracks
simultaneously and enable programming without affecting the stock
standing on the main?

I shall be grateful for any sane comments!
mike mueller - 07 Mar 2010 17:03 GMT
> Having settled on the Hornby Elite and Bachmann DCC Chip as my
> affordable combination it was now time to sort out some of the odd
[quoted text clipped - 41 lines]
>
> I shall be grateful for any sane comments!
Sailor
I would suggest a Programing Booster on its own programing track. Wire
in a DPDT switch to route from main line to program track. That will cut
off all signal to main line.  If signal strength is weak, chips will not
program properly or reset.
Mike M
Paul Boyd - 07 Mar 2010 17:37 GMT
<Snipped tales of woe)

> I shall be grateful for any sane comments!

Not sure about sane, but I thought that DCC converts were always telling
us how easy it was.  Are these sorts of problems typical?  I would
consider going to DCC, but frankly I would just want it to work and not
have to faff about.

Signature

Paul Boyd
http://www.paul-boyd.me.uk/

Just zis Guy, you know? - 07 Mar 2010 19:33 GMT
>Not sure about sane, but I thought that DCC converts were always telling
>us how easy it was.  Are these sorts of problems typical?  I would
>consider going to DCC, but frankly I would just want it to work and not
>have to faff about.

I have never experienced anything like this problem, but I have Lenz
and this has a reset command as part of its standard menu on the LH100
handset. I've found it to be really easy to use from the outset.

The only problem I have is occasionally there are locos which need the
wheels and pickups cleaning before they will program cleanly. Writing
the CVs often involves a brief forward-backward movement during which
connection must be maintained.

Guy
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Jane Sullivan - 07 Mar 2010 19:36 GMT
> <Snipped tales of woe)
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> would consider going to DCC, but frankly I would just want it to work
> and not have to faff about.

I don't have problems like these, but then I use Lenz equipment and TCS
decoders.

Signature

Jane
OO/HO and DCC in the garden
http://www.janesullivan.webspace.virginmedia.com/railway/railway.html

Paul Boyd - 07 Mar 2010 19:47 GMT
> I don't have problems like these, but then I use Lenz equipment...

Just zis Guy, you know? wrote:

> I have never experienced anything like this problem, but I have Lenz...

There's a theme there!  The Hornby system seems attractive (as a starter
system) at first glance because it's cheap, but I wonder if it's really
up to the job.

Signature

Paul Boyd
http://www.paul-boyd.me.uk/

Just zis Guy, you know? - 07 Mar 2010 21:08 GMT
>> I don't have problems like these, but then I use Lenz equipment...
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>system) at first glance because it's cheap, but I wonder if it's really
>up to the job.

Dunno. I bought Lenz because it seemed, on the evidence of comments
here and elsewhere, to be capable, reliable and easy to use. It has
been all three apart from an early issue with transformers which I
never did pin down, I currently use one from The Shop On The Bridge
which works just fine (the booster, though, is on a Lenz transformer
which is not showing any signs of distress).

I've run nine locos simultaneously and at one point had over 150m of
track powered from a single control station, I have now split into two
sections. It has easily survived my early ham-fisted decoder fitting
and numerous occasions when Clue has been spectacularly absent. I have
no hesitation in recommending it.

Guy
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The usenet price promise: all opinions offered in newsgroups are guaranteed
to be worth the price paid.

Mike Hughes - 07 Mar 2010 21:45 GMT
>>> I don't have problems like these, but then I use Lenz equipment...
>>
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
>
>Guy

<blatant advert mode on>

If anyone is thinking of buying a Lenz set it will be worth your while
joining the NMRA British Region [1] as there are *substantial* discounts
off the price - more than enough to pay for a couple of years
membership.

Go to www.nmrabr.org.uk then follow links to member discounts to see
more details

[1]The NMRA British Region is open to all but *mainly* concentrates on
North American modelling

<blatant advert mode off>

Signature

Mike Hughes
Marketing Co-ordinator NMRA British Region
Modelling North American? Share the hobby, double the fun with the NMRA
Interested in American trains real and model?
Look here http://mikehughes627.fotopic.net/

simon - 07 Mar 2010 21:09 GMT
>> I don't have problems like these, but then I use Lenz equipment...
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> system) at first glance because it's cheap, but I wonder if it's really up
> to the job.

Beware the anecdotal evidence. Heres some more, never had any problems with
it till it refused to do any programming (put a meter on track nothing
evident). Sent it back and got an immediate replacement. Dodgy power unit.

cheers,
Simon
John Turner - 09 Mar 2010 12:23 GMT
> There's a theme there!  The Hornby system seems attractive (as a starter
> system) at first glance because it's cheap, but I wonder if it's really up
> to the job.

I couldn't put my hand on my heart & say with conviction that I'd recommend
either the Hornby system or Bachmann chips.

John.
Dragon Heart - 10 Mar 2010 00:45 GMT
> "Paul Boyd"  wrote
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> I couldn't put my hand on my heart & say with conviction that I'd recommend
> either the Hornby system or Bachmann chips.

We got our son the Hornby Select and we too have experienced problems
with the early issue chips.

As a child’s toy the installation of the chips is too complicated.
It’s a pity they cant have DCC ready loco’s with an underbody chip
slot like a memory card slot in a digital camera.  OK some of the
problems come from installing into older kit like our HST but also the
Select is somewhat too sensitive to faults.

You get what you pay for but with the accuracy with which chips can be
made these days it should not be a problem.  My thoughts on the Select
is that it is too low powered in terms of only 1 amp and the QC on the
chips is lacking in China plus they power ratings are too tight.
manatbandq@hotmail.com - 10 Mar 2010 08:49 GMT
> On 9 Mar, 12:23, "John Turner" <nos...@nospam.invalid> wrote:> "Paul Boyd"  wrote
>
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
> You get what you pay for but with the accuracy with which chips can be
> made these days it should not be a problem.

The early Hornby chips were made accurately enough. The problem was
the design they were following!

MBQ
John Turner - 10 Mar 2010 11:37 GMT
> The early Hornby chips were made accurately enough. The problem was
> the design they were following!

We've recently had complaints about wires falling off (poor soldered
joints?) on both the plug &/or decoder on the 'latest' R8249 chips.  These
work ok (not brilliantly) providing the wires stay attached.

John.
Sailor - 10 Mar 2010 18:48 GMT
> <manatba...@hotmail.com> wrote
>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> John.

I too suffered from wires falling off and hence my reason for sticking
with the bachmann/lenz chips. They need no extra sleeving so can be
fitted with the aid of plasti gum!

I asked about the prog/main track because the Elite carries two sets
of terminals, one for each application.  The prog output does not
allow movement or function operation (lights etc) . I therefore do the
prog operations then change over the connections to test these things.

As I originally stated the confused state of the Elite is attributed
to finger trouble.     The runaways have been experienced -- always
due to dirt/bad track connections.

If the controller can get confused so readily then evidently it could
equally do uninvited things to the chips!  This would appear to be a
common place problem and easily sorted by a chip reset - if the method
is known.   I have considered all the options  and equally looked in
upon several online groups. This resulted in not much factual advice
and every known maker being slammed for one thing or another.

So far I have had a good experience but with the failings mentioned
from time to time. Each of my forays into the programming world finds
me clutching "The Book" and other info sheets ( rather as a life line)
which totally belies my 50+ years of engineering control systems based
on PLCs, Analogue computers, diigital computers and even hybrid
computers!   As Simon says "It can be rather difficult for us 6
y.o.s....."
Dragon Heart - 11 Mar 2010 22:25 GMT
> <manatba...@hotmail.com> wrote
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> joints?) on both the plug &/or decoder on the 'latest' R8249 chips.  These
> work ok (not brilliantly) providing the wires stay attached.

When something / anything is designed for the DIY'er it must be
robust.  A lose wire could at the very least short the chip.  Poor
soldering is, in today's world, unacceptable !

I still thing Hornby may have done a rush job or at least released
prior to all the bugs being ironed out.

Was the design of the Hornby system done 'in house' ?
manatbandq@hotmail.com - 12 Mar 2010 09:49 GMT
> > <manatba...@hotmail.com> wrote
>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>
> Was the design of the Hornby system done 'in house' ?

No, I don't believe so, but I've lost the link to the place that did
it.

MBQ
Nigel Cliffe - 08 Mar 2010 09:12 GMT
> Having settled on the Hornby Elite and Bachmann DCC Chip as my
> affordable combination it was now time to sort out some of the odd
[quoted text clipped - 35 lines]
> 1. Why not mention the possibility of corruption and the simple means
> of correcting it?

Because that would mean trainset makers having to admit they supply
cut-price inadequate products.

The problem with forgetting/corruption is establishing blame.  And in this
case its 50-50.  Some cheap chips are prone to forget/corrupt when they get
a bad bit of signal on the line (they will also "run away" sometimes).  The
Hornby controller's waveform can cause run-aways which other controllers do
not.  (I've a friend with an Elite, it does it to certain TCS chips, there
are bodges round this, but its repeatable.  My other controllers (several
makers) do not cause this to happen).

> 2. Can the Elite be connected to the Main and Programming tracks
> simultaneously and enable programming without affecting the stock
> standing on the main?

No.  Nor can any other DCC command station be connected as you suggest.

What you can do is connect a siding (or similar) to a programming output,
and then arrange switches to change it over from "running" to "programming".
But I strongly recommend you only do this with a FOUR POLE change over
switch.  Arrange a section of track LONGER than your longest loco before the
programming track. This should be TOTALLY ISOLATED when the switch is
changed to the programming setting.
WHY THE CAPITALS ?   Because, if you accidentally stop a loco with its
wheels crossing from programming track to main line, and then try to use the
programming features, there is a fair chance you will damage the controller.

Best suggestion for programming with the Elite - get a USB cable and
download and install JMRI/DecoderPro.  Work through the manual for
DecoderPro (its fairly long) and then stop messing about programming locos
by pushing the buttons on the Elite to bash numbers into the Elite; instead
pick things from drop-lists, save them to computer, etc..

Best long term suggestion, get rid of DCC systems from trainset makers.
Instead buy from specialist suppliers whose kit works.

- Nigel

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Nigel Cliffe,
Webmaster at http://www.2mm.org.uk/

mike mueller - 08 Mar 2010 13:52 GMT
>> Having settled on the Hornby Elite and Bachmann DCC Chip as my
>> affordable combination it was now time to sort out some of the odd
[quoted text clipped - 73 lines]
>
> - Nigel

Nigel
Digitrax  DCS boosters, allows you to program on the main. Their Op's
mode will address a specific controller. You can change almost any CV on
the fly this way. I've had no problems with TCS and Soundtrax chips.
This is great for fine tuning sound and speed.  What you can not do is
perform a Reset or an Address change on a controller unless it is on a
programing track.  Since buying DCC Specialties Power Pax, I've had no
problems programing a controller.
Nigel Cliffe - 08 Mar 2010 14:26 GMT
>>> Having settled on the Hornby Elite and Bachmann DCC Chip as my
>>> affordable combination it was now time to sort out some of the odd
[quoted text clipped - 82 lines]
> it is on a programing track.  Since buying DCC Specialties Power Pax,
> I've had no problems programing a controller.

I know, but thanks anyway.  The original poster was asking about a Hornby
system.

Digitrax are a DCC specialist maker, in common with other specialists, their
kit tends to work.

Whether a decoder supports Ops-Mode is down to the decoder maker.  Some
cheaper/older types do not.

Address changing in Ops-mode is a complex area; some makers command stations
will attempt an Ops-Mode (main line) address change, some will not.  Some
will let you change the "inactive" one (eg. if using a long address you can
change the short address, and vice-versa, then change CV29 to swap between
the others).  And finally, some chip makers do not permit ops-mode changes
to CV1, CV17, CV18 (where the addresses are stored).

I've never had need for a programming track booster (The PowerPax) .

- Nigel

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Nigel Cliffe,
Webmaster at http://www.2mm.org.uk/

mike mueller - 08 Mar 2010 20:55 GMT
I suggested the Power Pax as a add on to programing issues. Weak signal
will cause programing issues.  Most NON_SOUND decoders  do not need
boost assistance to program. Sound enabled chips require more power to
program. Usually that is not available in program mode from the booster
alone.  Ops mode, or on the fly programing is at full track power, so
signal strength is not an issue.  I've had issues with chips before.
I've fried a few TCS M-1's. Their no goof warranty is great. Digitrax
now has a no goof warranty. I had my DCS100 fail after 9 months. They
replaced the processor at no charge. I've installed 2 Tsunami light
logging chips with no issues except for programing. I forgot to plug in
the Power Pax.
My biggest issue is dirty wheels and track. DCC is so unforgiving when
it comes to dirt. I've gone ahead and added additional pickups to 3
Bachmann Shays to end dirt issue.  Sound Chips let you know when you
loose signal more than non-sound chips.
Mike M
Paul Stevenson - 08 Mar 2010 23:14 GMT
 I've had issues with chips before.
> I've fried a few TCS M-1's. Their no goof warranty is great. Digitrax now
> has a no goof warranty. I had my DCS100 fail after 9 months. They replaced
> the processor at no charge. I've installed 2 Tsunami light logging chips
> with no issues except for programing. I forgot to plug in the Power Pax.

What is a "no goof warranty"?

PDS

--- news://freenews.netfront.net/ - complaints: news@netfront.net ---
mike mueller - 09 Mar 2010 03:08 GMT
>  I've had issues with chips before.
>> I've fried a few TCS M-1's. Their no goof warranty is great. Digitrax
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> --- news://freenews.netfront.net/ - complaints: news@netfront.net ---
TCS warranties their decoders for 90days I believe . If you fry it,
damage, anything. They will replace it for free. Postage only sent to
them in USA
MikeM
Nigel Cliffe - 09 Mar 2010 09:16 GMT
>  I've had issues with chips before.
>> I've fried a few TCS M-1's. Their no goof warranty is great.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> What is a "no goof warranty"?

Regardless of cause they will replace the chip.  So if you short an output
due to insulation mistakes and the chip goes "pop" they will replace it.
Some of the UK sellers will operate the warranty for you, saving the postage
to the US.

Whilst its a good thing that makers will offer this, I do prefer chips with
output protection which means they don't go "pop" in the first place.  For
example, I have shorted a Zimo decoder output to the track rails (my
stupidity in a test lash-up).  The Zimo just went into its documented error
condition, remove power and it was fine again.  A TCS shorted in a similar
manner will require replacement under the goof warranty.

I think Lenz have had a similar warranty for ages on their chips.

- Nigel

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Webmaster at http://www.2mm.org.uk/

simon - 08 Mar 2010 21:05 GMT
>>>> Having settled on the Hornby Elite and Bachmann DCC Chip as my
>>>> affordable combination it was now time to sort out some of the odd
[quoted text clipped - 102 lines]
>
> - Nigel

Nigel you're heading in the direction of Hornby bashing and/or 'finescale'
DCC. Theres lots of us Elite users who are happy with the system and find it
does exactly what it claims to do without problem. ;-)

Cheers,
Simon
Nigel Cliffe - 08 Mar 2010 22:03 GMT
> "Nigel Cliffe" <invalid@2mm.org.uk> wrote in message
> Nigel you're heading in the direction of Hornby bashing and/or
> 'finescale' DCC. Theres lots of us Elite users who are happy with the
> system and find it does exactly what it claims to do without problem.
> ;-)

You're happy, that's good.

I spend hours ironing out the bugs on someone's Elite; why do some locos
run-away, etc...  He is less happy about the situation, though decided to
put up with work-arounds rather than spend more money on another system.
I have written nothing which is inaccurate, though you may not like what I
report.

- Nigel

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Webmaster at http://www.2mm.org.uk/

simon - 08 Mar 2010 22:22 GMT
>> "Nigel Cliffe" <invalid@2mm.org.uk> wrote in message
>> Nigel you're heading in the direction of Hornby bashing and/or
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>
> - Nigel

Not questioning the veracity but perhaps "Best long term suggestion, get rid
of DCC systems from trainset makers. Instead buy from specialist suppliers
whose kit works."
Is a fairly emotive statement that doesnt take into account the
price/functionality considerations. Plus as stated my Elite works.

Cheers,
Simon
Nigel Cliffe - 08 Mar 2010 22:56 GMT
>>> "Nigel Cliffe" <invalid@2mm.org.uk> wrote in message
>>> Nigel you're heading in the direction of Hornby bashing and/or
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
> Is a fairly emotive statement that doesnt take into account the
> price/functionality considerations. Plus as stated my Elite works.

Clearly doesn't work properly for the original poster or they wouldn't have
the problems they reported.  The best fix for them is a system which doesn't
exhibit the problems.  I did suggest some work-arounds.    I look forward to
reading your solutions to the original poster's problems.

In case you think I am biased, I have a different set of criticisms of the
DCC systems from the other main trainset maker in the UK.

- Nigel

Signature

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Webmaster at http://www.2mm.org.uk/

manatbandq@hotmail.com - 08 Mar 2010 15:17 GMT
> Digitrax  DCS boosters, allows you to program on the main. Their Op's
> mode will address a specific controller. You can change almost any CV on
> the fly this way. I've had no problems with TCS and Soundtrax chips.
> This is great for fine tuning sound and speed.  

The OP was asking about a budget system that only supports service
mode programming. It's not possible to connect the programming tarck
and main track together in this case.

> What you can not do is
> perform a Reset or an Address change on a controller unless it is on a
> programing track.  

That's a limitation of the Digitrax system or the decoders in use. The
NMRA specs allow for any CV to be written on the main, even how to
handle updating extended addresses where the writes to two CVs must be
co-ordinated.

MBQ
Jane Sullivan - 08 Mar 2010 16:27 GMT
>> Digitrax DCS boosters, allows you to program on the main. Their Op's
>> mode will address a specific controller. You can change almost any
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
> MBQ

One thing I forgot to ask earlier (I always forget to ask this) is "have
any capacitors in the locomotive been removed?"

Signature

Jane

John Turner - 09 Mar 2010 12:22 GMT
> 1. Why not mention the possibility of corruption and the simple means
> of correcting it?

That has been common knowledge in DCC circles for many years.  Maybe you
need to join one of the Yahoo groups which specialise in digital operation.

John.
 
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